Prostate cancer screening for those with genetic risk

PATROL: Prostate Cancer Screening for People AT Genetic Risk FOr Aggressive Disease

Observational University of Washington · NCT04472338

This study is testing how regular check-ups and sample collections can help find prostate cancer earlier in people with a genetic risk for aggressive forms of the disease.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment450 (estimated)
Ages40 Years and up
SexMale
SponsorUniversity of Washington Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation
Locations8 sites (Duarte, California and 7 other locations)
Trial IDNCT04472338 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study focuses on early detection of prostate cancer in individuals who have a genetic predisposition to aggressive forms of the disease. Participants will provide blood, urine, and tissue samples every 6-12 months, which will be analyzed to enhance understanding of prostate cancer genetics. The goal is to identify biomarkers that could lead to earlier diagnosis and improved treatment strategies over a period of up to three years.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are men aged 40 and older with documented germline pathogenic variants linked to prostate cancer risk.

Not a fit: Patients who have already been diagnosed with prostate cancer or have received cancer treatment within the past year may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to earlier detection of prostate cancer in high-risk individuals, potentially improving treatment outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies focusing on genetic risk factors for cancer have shown promise, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* People with prostates ≥40 years of age
* Documented germline pathogenic variant in known or suspected genes associated with prostate cancer risk.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior diagnosis of prostate cancer
* Medical contraindication to any of the study procedures (e.g., prostate biopsy)
* For all cancer types except non-melanoma skin cancer, any cancer treatment with curative intent within the past 12 months (e.g., surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, immunotherapy)
* Prior or concurrent participation in an interventional clinical trial aimed at preventing cancer for people with germline variants associated with increased prostate cancer risk
* Unable to provide written informed consent
* Unable or unwilling to complete clinical care and study procedures as indicated by the study protocol.

Where this trial is running

Duarte, California and 7 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Prostate Carcinoma
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.