Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up Men only

Primary retroperitoneal lymph node dissection for seminoma with limited retroperitoneal lymph node spread

Official title: A Phase II Single-arm Clinical Trial of Primary Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection in Patients With Testicular Seminoma With Limited Retroperitoneal Metastases

Run by Western University, Canada · NCT06932458 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will try surgery (retroperitoneal lymph node dissection) to treat men with pure seminoma who have one or two small (≤3 cm) retroperitoneal lymph node metastases and normal tumor markers.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexMen only
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorWestern University, Canada
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (London, Ontario)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 17, 2025
Main results expectedJune 1, 2028
Study endsJune 1, 2030
Registry record updatedJuly 20, 2025
Trial IDNCT06932458 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adult men (>18 years) with pure seminoma on orchiectomy, either de novo clinical stage II or retroperitoneal relapse after surveillance, with no more than two retroperitoneal nodes ≤3 cm in primary landing zones and normal AFP, HCG, and LDH before surgery are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with any non-seminoma component, AFP >20 at any time, more extensive nodal disease (more than two nodes or nodes >3 cm), distant metastases, or who are unfit for major abdominal surgery are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center Phase 2 interventional trial tests primary bilateral retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) in adult men with pure seminoma presenting with limited retroperitoneal nodal disease (no more than two nodes, each ≤3 cm) and normal serum tumor markers. Eligible patients include those with de novo clinical stage II disease or those who relapsed in the retroperitoneum after prior surveillance following orchiectomy. The protocol collects imaging and marker data within defined windows and follows patients for postoperative recurrence, need for adjuvant therapy, and surgical safety outcomes. The goal is to determine oncologic control and complication rates of RPLND as an option that might reduce exposure to chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could cure some men while avoiding the long-term cardiovascular, secondary cancer, fertility, and other toxicities linked to chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

How similar studies have gone: Several recent prospective single-arm series have reported promising oncologic outcomes for RPLND in limited seminoma, but randomized or long-term comparative evidence remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Adult patients (\>18 years) with pure seminoma on radical orchiectomy specimen.
2. Initial CS I presentation with subsequent retroperitoneal relapse on surveillance, or de novo CS II at presentation.
3. Axial imaging of lymphadenopathy within 8 weeks of the date of RPLND

   1. No more than 2 enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes, each no more than 3cm in the primary landing zones.
   2. Suitable for proposed bilateral RPLND template
4. Serum tumour markers (alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)) must all be within normal limits within 2 weeks of planned RPLND

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any condition deemed by the treating surgeon to pose an unacceptable risk for retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
2. Any non-seminoma component on the orchiectomy specimen.
3. AFP \>20 at any time point, pre- or post-orchiectomy.

Where it's running

  • London Health Sciences Centre
    London, Ontario, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.