Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 14 to 24

Preventive TB treatment for freshmen with strong TB skin tests

Official title: Real-World Implementation and Effectiveness of Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment in School Health Services in China

Run by Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University · NCT07811518 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a short course of preventive TB treatment given to freshmen with strong TB skin tests can reduce the chance of developing active TB over 3 to 4 years.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages14 Years to 24 Years
SexAll
Enrollment3000 (estimated)
SponsorAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Nantong, Jiangsu and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 15, 2022
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2026
Study endsAugust 31, 2029
Registry record updatedSeptember 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT07811518 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are matriculating freshmen aged 14–24 with strong TST reactivity (≥15 mm or severe local reactions) and no signs of active TB.

Probably not a fit

Individuals with active TB at screening or those who choose to receive Vaccae vaccination are not expected to benefit in this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The Latent Infection Freshmen Tracking for Tuberculosis (LIFT-TB) is a real-world, multi-site cohort conducted in 26 schools in Meishan City, China. It compares a 3-month tuberculosis preventive treatment administered under campus supervision to routine health observation in students with strong latent TB infection but no active disease. Participants are followed for 3–4 years to monitor progression to active TB and to assess safety and long-term effectiveness. Screening includes TST, symptom checks, and digital chest radiographs at entry, with downstream monitoring embedded in routine campus health services. The study uses an observation-based control group and aims to inform programmatic feasibility and real-world impact of school-integrated preventive therapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce the risk of progressing to active TB among freshmen with latent infection in university settings.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work in similar real-world settings suggests short-course preventive therapy can be effective, though this study provides targeted evidence in a school-based population.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Matriculating freshmen aged 14-24 years enrolled across 26 participating educational institutions
* Completion of baseline tuberculosis screening, including systematic symptom screening, digital chest radiography, and tuberculin skin test (TST)
* Target cohort requirement: TST strong reactivity (induration ≥15 mm or severe local reactions such as blisters, necrosis, or lymphangitis) with active TB ruled out at baseline
* Control cohort requirement: TST induration \<15 mm (including negative \<5 mm, weakly positive 5-9 mm, and moderately positive 10-14 mm)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of active TB at baseline screening
* Voluntary receipt of Vaccae vaccination (for the target cohort)

Where it's running

  • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
    Nantong, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Meishan Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control
    Meishan, Sichuan, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.