Preventing recurrent strokes with a combination blood pressure pill
Triple Therapy Prevention of Recurrent Intracerebral Disease EveNts Trial (TRIDENT), Substudies: MRI, Cognitive
This study is testing if a new combination blood pressure pill can help prevent strokes in people who have had a brain bleed and have slightly high blood pressure.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Enrollment | 1600 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | The George Institute Academic / other |
| Locations | 65 sites (Liverpool, New South Wales and 64 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT02699645 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This trial investigates the effectiveness of a fixed low-dose combination blood pressure lowering pill, known as the 'Triple Pill', in preventing recurrent strokes in patients with a history of intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) and mild hypertension. It is a multicentre, international, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial. The study aims to determine if more intensive blood pressure control can improve outcomes for these high-risk patients. Participants will receive either the Triple Pill or a placebo in addition to standard care.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with a confirmed history of primary intracerebral haemorrhage and mild hypertension.
Not a fit: Patients who are currently taking an ACE inhibitor that cannot be switched to the study medications may not benefit from this trial.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the risk of recurrent strokes in patients with a history of intracerebral haemorrhage.
How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with similar blood pressure management strategies, indicating potential for success in this approach.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults (≥18 years) with a history of primary ICH that is confirmed by imaging (copy of the brain imaging report to be uploaded to the database, labelled with participant identification (ID) and with personal identifiers removed) * Clinically stable, as judged by investigator * Average of two resting SBP levels measured 5 minutes apart in the range 130-160mmHg recorded in a seated position (National Heart Foundation of Australia Guidelines). (Patients with higher SBP can be included if considered by attending clinician that management is consistent with local standards of clinical practice) * Geographical proximity to the recruiting hospital and/or follow-up medical clinic site to allow ready access for in-person clinic visits during follow-up * No clear contraindication to any of the study treatments * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Taking an ACE-I that cannot be switched to any of the following alternatives: * telmisartan 20 or 40mg, amlodipine 2.5 or 5mg, indapamide 1.25mg, or * an equivalent class (ARB, CCB or thiazide \[TZ\]-like diuretic), or * a BB * Contraindication to any of the study medications, in the context of currently prescribed BP-lowering medication * Unable to complete the study procedures and/or follow-up * Females of child-bearing age and capability, who are pregnant or breast-feeding, or those of child-bearing age and capability who are not using adequate birth control * Significant hyperkalaemia and/or hyponatremia, in the opinion of the responsible physician * Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30mL/min/1.73m2 * Severe hepatic impairment (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\] or aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\] \>3x the upper limit of normal \[ULN\]) * Any other condition that in the opinion of the responsible physician or investigator renders the patient unsuitable for the study (e.g. severe disability \[i.e. simplified modified Rankin Scale (smRS) of 4-5\] or significant memory or behavioural disorder) Exclusion Criteria for MRI (as applies) • Any MRI contraindication (e.g. metallic implants, claustrophobia, etc) or participant refusal.
Where this trial is running
Liverpool, New South Wales and 64 other locations
- Liverpool Hospital — Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia (Active_not_recruiting)
- Port Macquarie Base Hospital — Port Macquarie, New South Wales, Australia (Active_not_recruiting)
- Royal Prince Alfred Hospital — Sydney, New South Wales, Australia (Completed)
- Sunshine Coast University Hospital — Birtinya, Queensland, Australia (Active_not_recruiting)
- Princess Alexandra Hospital — Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia (Active_not_recruiting)
- Royal Melbourne Hospital — Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (Completed)
- Fiona Stanley Hospital — Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital das Clínicas de Botucatu — Botucatu, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Instituto Flumignano de Medicina — Curitiba, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital Geral de Fortaleza — Fortaleza, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Clínica Neurológica e Neurocirurgica de Joinville — Joinville, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital das Clínicas de Porto Alegre — Porto Alegre, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital Moinhos de Vento — Porto Alegre, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital das Clínicas de Ribeirão Preto — Ribeirão Preto, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital de Base São José do Rio Preto — Rio Prêto, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Hospital da Bahia — Salvador, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Matão — São Paulo, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- Universidade Federal de São Paulo — São Paulo, Brazil (Active_not_recruiting)
- LTD Pineo Medical Ecosystem — Tbilisi, Georgia (Active_not_recruiting)
- The First University Clinic of Tbilisi State Medical University — Tbilisi, Georgia (Active_not_recruiting)
- LTD Urgent Neurological Clinic "Neurology" — Tbilisi, Georgia (Active_not_recruiting)
- LTD S. Khechinashvili University Hospital — Tbilisi, Georgia (Active_not_recruiting)
- University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre — Hulu Langat, Malaysia (Completed)
- Hospital Queen Elizabeth — Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia (Completed)
- Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia — Kubang Kerian, Malaysia (Completed)
- Sarawak General Hospital — Kuching, Malaysia (Completed)
- Hospital Seberang Jaya — Pulau Pinang, Malaysia (Completed)
- Academic Medical Center — Amsterdam, Netherlands (Completed)
- Rijnstate Hospital — Arnhem, Netherlands (Completed)
- Zuyderland Medical Centre — Heerlen, Netherlands (Active_not_recruiting)
- Maastricht University Medical Center — Maastricht, Netherlands (Active_not_recruiting)
- Radboud University Medical Center — Nijmegen, Netherlands (Active_not_recruiting)
- University Medical Centre, Utrecht — Utrecht, Netherlands (Completed)
- University College Hospital Ibadan — Ibadan, Nigeria (Active_not_recruiting)
- University of Ilorin — Ilorin, Nigeria (Active_not_recruiting)
- Jos University Teaching Hospital — Jos, Nigeria (Completed)
- Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos — Lagos, Nigeria (Completed)
- Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital — Zaria, Nigeria (Active_not_recruiting)
- National University Hospital — Singapore, Singapore (Completed)
- Colombo North Teaching Hospital — Colombo, Sri Lanka (Active_not_recruiting)
- Kalubowila (Colombo South) Teaching Hospital — Colombo, Sri Lanka (Active_not_recruiting)
- National Hospital of Sri Lanka — Colombo, Sri Lanka (Recruiting)
- Karapitiya Teaching Hospital — Galle, Sri Lanka (Recruiting)
- Gampaha District General Hospital — Gampaha, Sri Lanka (Active_not_recruiting)
- Jaffna Teaching Hospital — Jaffna, Sri Lanka (Recruiting)
- Kandy Teaching Hospital — Kandy, Sri Lanka (Active_not_recruiting)
- Teaching Hospital Kurunegala — Kurunegala, Sri Lanka (Recruiting)
- Sri Jayewardenepura General Hospital — Nugegoda, Sri Lanka (Active_not_recruiting)
- Peradeniya Teaching Hospital — Peradeniya, Sri Lanka (Active_not_recruiting)
- Ragama Teaching Hospital — Ragama, Sri Lanka (Recruiting)
+15 more sites — see ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Craig Anderson — The George Institute
- Study coordinator: Natalie Espinosa
- Email: nespinosa@georgeinstitute.org.au
- Phone: +61 2 8052 4561
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.