Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Observational Ages 18 and up Women only

Preoperative magnetic clip versus wire localization for breast-conserving surgery in France.

Official title: Preoperative Magnetic Tracking in Breast Surgery in France: French Medical-economic Study.

Run by Centre Leon Berard · NCT06906601 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests whether magnetic clips or traditional metal wires work better and cost less for women having breast-conserving surgery to locate a single, non-palpable breast cancer lesion.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment772 (estimated)
SponsorCentre Leon Berard
Academic / other
Locations7 sites (Lyon and 6 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 15, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 15, 2027
Study endsOctober 15, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT06906601 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adult women (≥18 years) with a single, unilateral invasive or in situ breast lesion who are scheduled for first-time breast-conserving surgery and require preoperative localization are eligible.

Probably not a fit

Patients needing bilateral or multifocal surgery, those with metastatic disease, those requiring neoadjuvant therapy, pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those unable to comply with follow-up are unlikely to be represented or benefit from the results.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

MAGNETO is a prospective, non-interventional, multicenter French study comparing two routine localization methods—magnetic clip and metallic wire—for non-palpable, unifocal breast lesions. Patients are enrolled at preoperative consultation and followed for up to six months after surgery, with baseline clinical data, quality-of-life (EQ-5D-5L), satisfaction questionnaires, and complication recording. Radiologists and surgeons complete Likert-scale satisfaction questionnaires after localization and on the day of surgery, and centers follow their usual clinical practices without assigned randomization. The primary analysis is a cost-consequence comparison between the two localization approaches using real-world practice patterns across participating centers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, magnetic clip localization could lower overall costs, improve scheduling flexibility, and increase patient and clinician satisfaction compared with wire localization.

How similar studies have gone: Previous clinical series and trials of magnetic seed/clip localization have demonstrated comparable targeting accuracy and logistical advantages over wires, though robust medico-economic comparisons in routine practice are still limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* I1. Female aged ≥ 18 years;
* I2. Patient presenting with a unifocal and unilateral lesion of invasive carcinoma or in situ;
* I3. Indication for first breast-conserving treatment with the need for preoperative localization of the lesion, regardless of the associated lymph node procedure;
* I4. Patient affiliated with a health insurance system;
* I5. Non-opposition to the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* E.1. Psychological, family, or sociological condition that may potentially compromise adherence to the treatment protocol and follow-up;
* E.2. Bilateral surgery required;
* E.3. Patient with metastatic breast cancer;
* E.4. Multifocal or benign lesions;
* E.5. Pregnant or breastfeeding patient;
* E.6. Need for neoadjuvant treatment;
* E.8. Patient under guardianship, curatorship, or deprived of liberty.

Where it's running

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon Hopital de la Croix rousse
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Léon Bérard
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine (ICL)
    Nancy, France
    Recruiting
  • Hôpital Nord -Ouest Val d'Oise (NOVO)
    Pontoise, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut GODINOT
    Reims, France
    Recruiting
  • Institut Gustave Roussy
    Villejuif, France
    Recruiting
Show 1 more location
  • Centre Eugène Marquis
    Rennes, France
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.