Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 19 and up Women only

Postoperative radiotherapy options for breast cancer patients

Official title: The Postoperative Radiotherapy After Breast Conserving Surgery or Mastectomy in N1 Breast Cancer Patients: a Prospective, Multicenter, Phase III Clinical Trial

Run by Seoul National University Hospital · NCT05440149 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing different types of radiation therapy after breast cancer surgery to see which helps patients live longer without their cancer coming back.

More Radiotherapy trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages19 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment1106 (estimated)
SponsorSeoul National University Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Seoul, Jongro-gu)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2022
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2033
Registry record updatedNovember 29, 2024
Trial IDNCT05440149 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are female patients aged 19 or older who have undergone breast-conserving surgery or mastectomy for invasive breast cancer with stage pN1 nodal involvement.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have received prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy or those with stage T4 breast cancer may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicenter, randomized phase 3 clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of postoperative radiotherapy in patients with breast cancer. Participants will be randomly assigned to either receive postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT) or whole breast irradiation plus regional radiotherapy (WBI+regional RT), or to a group that does not receive these treatments. The study aims to determine if there is no significant difference in the 7-year disease-free survival rate between the two groups, stratifying by type of surgery and histologic type. The trial includes patients aged 19 and older who have undergone surgery for invasive breast cancer and have specific nodal involvement.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could help determine optimal radiotherapy approaches, potentially reducing unnecessary treatments for certain breast cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored postoperative radiotherapy in breast cancer, but this specific approach is novel in its focus on non-inferiority regarding disease-free survival rates.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients aged 19 years or older.
* A female patient who underwent breast-conserving surgery or mastectomy for invasive breast cancer.
* Patient with stage pN1 after surgery on histopathologic examination.

  * However, if mastectomy was performed, 5 or more nodes should be resected in the case of 1 positive node, and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) should be performed in case of 2 or 3 positive nodes.
* Patients undergoing or planning to undergo hormone therapy in the case of hormone receptor positive.
* Patients who have received or are expected to undergo targeted therapy in the case of human epidermal growth factor receptor(HER)-2 positive.
* Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Scale 0-2.
* Patients who agreed to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who have received prior \[neoadjuvant\] chemotherapy.
* Patients receiving radiation therapy for salvage or palliative purposes.
* Patients with stage T4.
* Patients with ipsilateral supraclavicular and internal mammary lymph node metastases or distant metastases.
* Male breast cancer patient.
* Patients who have previously received radiation therapy to the ipsilateral breast or supraclavicular region.
* Patients having a history of cancer other than thyroid cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, or skin cancer.
* Patients diagnosed with ductal breast carcinoma in situ, lobular carcinoma in situ, phyllodes, metaplastic cancer, or benign tumors based on histological diagnosis.

Where it's running

  • Seoul National University Hospital
    Seoul, Jongro-gu, South Korea
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Kyung Hwan Shin, MD. PhD. — Seoul National University Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Kyung Hwan Shin, MD. PhD.
  • Email: radiat@snu.ac.kr
  • Phone: +82-2-2072-2524

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.