Posterior QLB versus QIPB for pain control after pediatric undescended testis repair

Comparison of the Effects of Posterior Quadratus Lumborum Block and Quadroiliac Plane Block on Analgesic Consumption in Postoperative Pain Management in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Undescended Testis Surgery

Not applicable Interventional Medipol University · NCT07426796

This study tries two ultrasound-guided nerve blocks (posterior QLB and QIPB) to see which gives better pain relief for boys aged 1–7 after unilateral undescended testis surgery.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment70 (estimated)
Ages1 Year to 7 Years
SexMale
SponsorMedipol University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul)
Trial IDNCT07426796 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This prospective, randomized, double-blind trial will enroll 70 boys aged 1–7 years undergoing unilateral undescended testis repair. Under general anesthesia each patient will receive either an ultrasound-guided posterior quadratus lumborum block (QLB) or a quadroiliac plane block (QIPB) using 0.5 mL/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine. Postoperative pain will be measured with the FLACC scale, and researchers will record time to first rescue analgesic, total analgesic consumption, and any complications. The trial compares the analgesic effectiveness and safety profile of the two ultrasound-guided regional techniques in the immediate postoperative period.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Boys aged 1–7 years with ASA physical status I–II scheduled for unilateral undescended testis repair and with parental informed consent are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Children with bleeding disorders, local infection at the injection site, known allergy to local anesthetics, significant organ dysfunction, or certain spinal anomalies would not be eligible and would not benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If one block provides better or longer pain relief with similar safety, children could experience less postoperative pain and reduced need for additional opioids or analgesics.

How similar studies have performed: Posterior QLB has prior supportive evidence for abdominal surgery analgesia, while QIPB is a newer technique with limited published pediatric data.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male pediatric patients aged 1-7 years.
* ASA physical status I or II.
* Scheduled for unilateral undescended testis surgery.
* Written informed consent obtained.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of neurological deficit or developmental delay.
* Bleeding diathesis or known coagulopathy.
* History of allergy to local anesthetics.
* Infection or skin lesion at the block injection site.
* Congenital spinal anomaly.
* Mental retardation or psychiatric history.
* Liver or kidney dysfunction.

Where this trial is running

Istanbul

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Postoperative PainCryptorchidism
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.