Plasma NT‑proBNP and the extent of coronary artery disease

Association of Plasma N-terminal Pro-Brain Natriuretic Peptide Levels With the Burden of Coronary Artery Disease: Insights From a Real-World Cohort

Observational IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · NCT07013344

This project tests whether a blood NT‑proBNP level can indicate how much coronary artery disease someone referred for elective coronary angiography has.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment800 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Milan, Italy and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT07013344 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Investigators prospectively measured plasma NT‑proBNP in consecutive adults referred for elective diagnostic coronary angiography over a two‑year period. They compared NT‑proBNP levels with the presence, extent, and severity of coronary stenoses found on angiography. Patients with conditions known to raise NT‑proBNP—heart failure, severe valvular disease, atrial fibrillation, severe CKD (eGFR <30 mL/min), prior CABG, or age over 80—were excluded to reduce confounding. NT‑proBNP was measured during hospitalization before or around the time of angiography to link biomarker levels with angiographic burden.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults under 80 referred for elective coronary angiography for suspected CAD who can have NT‑proBNP measured and do not have heart failure, severe valve disease, atrial fibrillation, severe CKD, or prior CABG.

Not a fit: Patients with heart failure, atrial fibrillation, severe valvular disease, severe chronic kidney disease (eGFR <30 mL/min), prior CABG, or age over 80 are excluded and unlikely to benefit from the study's findings because these conditions markedly affect NT‑proBNP levels or angiographic interpretation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, NT‑proBNP measurement could help identify patients with a higher burden of coronary artery disease and help prioritize diagnostic or treatment pathways.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has linked NT‑proBNP to overall cardiovascular risk and sometimes to coronary disease severity, but results are mixed and its specific use to estimate angiographic CAD burden is not yet established.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* patient referred for elective coronary angiography due to suspected CAD.
* NT-proBNP measurement during hospitalization

Exclusion Criteria:

* heart failure
* severe valvular disease
* atrial fibrillation
* severe chronic kidney disease (eGFR \< 30 mL/min)
* prior coronary artery bypass grafting
* age over 80 years

Where this trial is running

Milan, Italy and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Chronic Coronary SyndromeChronic Coronary Total OcclusionCoronary Arterial DiseaseStable Chronic AnginaNT-pro-BNP
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.