Personalized treatment for breast cancer using new drug agents
Official title: I-SPY Trial (Investigation of Serial Studies to Predict Your Therapeutic Response With Imaging And moLecular Analysis 2)
Run by QuantumLeap Healthcare Collaborative · NCT01042379 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing new drug combinations with standard chemotherapy to see which treatments work best for different types of breast cancer based on the specific characteristics of each patient's tumor.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 5000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | QuantumLeap Healthcare Collaborative Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy, radiation |
| Locations | 42 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 41 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 1, 2010 |
| Main results expected | December 2030 |
| Study ends | December 2031 |
| Registry record updated | May 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT01042379 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer and measurable disease.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have previously undergone chemotherapy or radiation therapy for breast cancer may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The I-SPY2 trial aims to enhance personalized medicine by identifying which novel drug agents are most effective for different types of breast cancer tumors. It evaluates the efficacy of these agents in combination with standard chemotherapy, focusing on subsets of patients based on their tumor's molecular characteristics. The study utilizes tumor analysis through MRI, along with tissue and blood samples, to predict treatment success and adaptively modify treatment strategies based on real-time data. Treatments that demonstrate low efficacy will be dropped, while promising new drugs will be introduced as they complete evaluation.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this trial could lead to more effective, personalized treatment options for patients with breast cancer.
How similar studies have gone: Other adaptive trials have shown success in personalizing cancer treatment, indicating a promising approach for this study.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed invasive cancer of the breast * Clinically or radiologically measureable disease in the breast after diagnostic biopsy, defined as longest diameter greater than or equal to 25 mm (2.5cm) * No prior cytotoxic regimens are allowed for this malignancy. Patients may not have had prior chemotherapy or prior radiation therapy to the ipsilateral breast for this malignancy. Prior bis-phosphonate therapy is allowed * Age ≥18 years * ECOG performance status 0-1 * Willing to undergo core biopsy of the primary breast lesion to assess baseline biomarkers * Non-pregnant and non-lactating * No ferromagnetic prostheses. Patients who have metallic surgical implants that are not compatible with an MRI machine are not eligible. * Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent (I-SPY TRIAL Screening Consent) * Eligible tumors must meet one of the following criteria: Stage II or III, or T4, any N, M0, including clinical or pathologic inflammatory cancer or Regional Stage IV, where supraclavicular lymph nodes are the only sites metastasis * Any tumor ER/PgR status, any HER-2/neu status as measured by local hospital pathology laboratory and meets any tumor assay profile described in protocol section 4.1.2F * Normal organ and marrow function: Leukocytes ≥ 3000/μL, Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/μL, Platelets ≥ 100,000/μL, Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits, unless patient has Gilbert's disease, for which bilirubin must be ≤ 2.0 x ULN, AST(SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN, creatinine \< 1.5 x institutional ULN * No uncontrolled or severe cardiac disease. Baseline ejection fraction (by nuclear imaging or echocardiography) must by ≥ 50% * No clinical or imaging evidence of distant metastases by PA and Lateral CXR, Radionuclide Bone scan, and LFTs including total bilirubin, ALT, AST, and alkaline phosphatase * Tumor assay profile must include on of the following: MammaPrint High, any ER status, any HER2 status, or MammaPrint Low, ER negative (\<5%), any HER2 status, or MammaPrint Low, ER positive, HER2/neu positive by any one of the three methods used (IHC, FISH, TargetPrint™) * Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document (I-SPY 2 TRIAL Consent #2) Exclusion Criteria: * Use of any other investigational agents within 30 days of starting study treatment * History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the study agent or accompanying supportive medications. * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Where it's running
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
University of California - Davis, Comprehensive Cancer Center
Davis, California, United States Recruiting -
City of Hope
Duarte, California, United States Recruiting -
University of California San Diego
La Jolla, California, United States Recruiting -
University of Southern California
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
HOAG Memorial Hospital Presbyterian
Newport Beach, California, United States Recruiting
Show 36 more locations
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University of California San Francisco (UCSF)
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting -
University of Colorado Cancer Center
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Yale Cancer Center
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Loyola University
Maywood, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Herbert-Herman Cancer Center, Sparrow Hospital
Lansing, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Metro Minnesota Community Oncology Research Consortium, Hennepin County Medical Center
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, United States Recruiting -
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center / NYU Langone Health
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
University of Rochester Wilmot Cancer Institute
Rochester, New York, United States Recruiting -
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, United States Recruiting -
Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
The Ohio State University, Stefanie Spielman Comprehensive Breast Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Oregon Health & Science Institute (OHSU)
Portland, Oregon, United States Recruiting -
University of Pennsylvania (U Penn)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Sanford Clinical Research
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States Recruiting -
Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic - Scottsdale
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States Not yet recruiting -
University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, United States Active not recruiting -
University of Kansas
Westwood, Kansas, United States Active not recruiting -
University Pittsburgh Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Active not recruiting -
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Active not recruiting -
University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States Active not recruiting -
University of Texas, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States Active not recruiting -
Inova Health System
Falls Church, Virginia, United States Active not recruiting -
Swedish Cancer Institute
Seattle, Washington, United States Active not recruiting -
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, United States Active not recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Laura Esserman, MD, MBA — University of California, San Francisco
- Study coordinator: Won Chang
- Email: w.chang@quantumleaphealth.org
- Phone: (855) 866-0505
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.