Personalized neuroprotective supplements plus cognitive training for people with early or high‑risk psychosis
Official title: PsyCARE Trial - "Efficiency of a Composite Personalised Care on Functional Outcome in Early Psychosis : A Prospective Randomised Controlled Trial "
Run by Centre Hospitalier St Anne · NCT05796401 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether adding tailored supplements (B12/folinic acid, omega‑3, NAC) and cognitive training to usual care improves functioning in adolescents and young adults with recent or high‑risk psychosis.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 15 Years to 30 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 500 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Centre Hospitalier St Anne Academic / other |
| Locations | 13 sites (Brest and 12 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 15, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 15, 2026 |
| Study ends | February 15, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | April 20, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05796401 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adolescents and young adults aged 15–30 who meet CAARMS criteria for UHR or are within one year of a first episode of psychosis, can read French, provide informed consent, and have regular health insurance.
✕Probably not a fit
People with prior long‑treated chronic psychosis, intellectual disability (IQ <70), severe unstabilized medical conditions, current severe depression, ongoing enforced hospitalization, or who cannot read French are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The trial offers systematic biological screening for common abnormalities (folate/homocysteine, redox markers, polyunsaturated fatty acids) and uses those results to guide personalized neuroprotective supplement strategies alongside cognitive training and standard care. Eligible participants are adolescents and young adults aged 15–30 who are either at ultra‑high risk (UHR) or within the first year after a first episode of psychosis (FEP). Interventions include targeted supplements (vitamin B12, folinic acid, omega‑3, N‑acetylcysteine), structured cognitive training, and treatment as usual. The approach tests whether early, personalized add‑on therapy during the window around first psychotic symptoms can improve functional recovery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could improve daily functioning and limit progression to chronic psychosis by correcting modifiable biological risks early on.
How similar studies have gone: Early intervention programs and trials of omega‑3 or NAC in prodromal/early psychosis have shown some promising but mixed results, and combining personalized supplementation with cognitive training is a relatively novel strategy.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adolescent and young adults, both sexes, aged 15 to 30 years, * Persons characterised according to the CAARMS criteria \[8\] as UHR or FEP in the first year after having received diagnosis and care, if any * Informed and written signed consent, * Participant with regular health insurance Exclusion Criteria: * Severe and unstabilised medical conditions, * Insufficient level in reading and/or French language, * Current participation in another intervention trial or in a full cognitive remediation programme, * Enforced hospitalization , * Intellectual Deficiency (i.e. Intelligence Quotient\<70), and / or sensorimotor deficits incompatible with the cognitive reinforcement, * Former treated episode of psychosis, chronic schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or Bipolar disorder (preceeding the 12 months established in the inclusion criteria), * Current severe depression (in case of doubt, MADRS \> 34), * Receiving therapeutic levels of antipsychotics for more than 12 months, * Current medication with benzodiazepine \>30 mg per day equivalent diazepam * Current daily use of substance of abuse other than nicotine and alcohol and higher than an average equivalent of 5 cannabis cigarettes AND/OR severe substance use disorder (DSMV criteria/dependence DSMIV criteria) other than nicotine during the last 6 months or for more than 5 years. * Pregnant women, parturients, and lactating women, * Individuals deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons under psychiatric care under articles L3212-1 and 3213-1 (Public Health Code), * Individuals of legal age who are the subject of a legal protection measure or unable to express their consent
Where it's running
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CHRU Brest
Brest, France Recruiting -
Centre Esquirol - CHU CAEN
Caen, France Recruiting -
CHU Clermont Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, France Recruiting -
Hôpital Fontan
Lille, France Recruiting -
Hôpital La Colombière - CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, France Recruiting -
Eldorado - Maison des Adolescents de Meurthe et Moselle
Nancy, France Recruiting
Show 7 more locations
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CH Orsay
Orsay, France Recruiting -
GHU Paris Neurosciences Psychiatrie
Paris, France Recruiting -
CHU Poitiers
Poitiers, France Recruiting -
C.H. Guillaume Regnier
Rennes, France Recruiting -
Centre Hospitalier La Chartreuse
Dijon, France Not yet recruiting -
Nineteen GHU
Paris, France Not yet recruiting -
CHU Purpan
Toulouse, France Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Marie-Odile KREBS
- Email: marie-odile.krebs@inserm.fr
- Phone: +33 1 45 65 74 97
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.