Personalized antithrombotic therapy for patients after aortic valve replacement
Official title: Personalized, CT-guided Antithrombotic Therapy Versus Lifelong Single Antiplatelet Therapy to Reduce Thromboembolic and Bleeding Events in Non-atrial Fibrillation Patients After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: a Pragmatic, International, Multicentre, Randomized Clinical Trial
Run by St. Antonius Hospital · NCT06168370 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a personalized blood-thinning treatment can help people who have had aortic valve replacement feel better and avoid complications compared to standard treatment.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 110 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 2500 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | St. Antonius Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Nieuwegein) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 1, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 1, 2028 |
| Study ends | December 1, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | May 19, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06168370 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are patients who have successfully undergone TAVI and do not have indications for anticoagulant or dual antiplatelet therapy.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with existing indications for anticoagulation or dual antiplatelet therapy, as well as those with severely impaired renal function, may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This trial investigates the effectiveness of CT-guided antithrombotic therapy compared to standard lifelong single antiplatelet therapy in patients who have undergone transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and do not require anticoagulants. The study aims to assess the presence of thrombosis on the newly implanted valve using a 4D CT scan three months post-procedure. Based on the scan results, patients may receive tailored antithrombotic therapy with apixaban, potentially reducing thromboembolic events while minimizing bleeding risks. This approach seeks to improve patient outcomes following TAVI.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to better management of thromboembolic risks without increasing the likelihood of bleeding complications for patients after TAVI.
How similar studies have gone: While the approach of personalized antithrombotic therapy is innovative, similar studies have shown promise in improving outcomes in other cardiovascular interventions.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Successful TAVI (according to the VARC-3 criteria)10 with any approved device * Ability to understand and to comply with the study protocol * Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Existing indication for oral anticoagulation (e.g. atrial fibrillation, obstructive valve thrombosis detected by echocardiography prior to inclusion) * Existing indication for dual antiplatelet therapy at three months after TAVI (rare at this time point) * Creatinine clearance \<15 mL/min (based on the CKD-EPI formula) or on renal replacement therapy
Where it's running
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St. Antonius Hospital
Nieuwegein, Netherlands Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Christiaan Overduin
- Email: c.overduin@antoniusziekenhuis.nl
- Phone: +31883200931
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Hydra THV Transfemoral Valve Implantation in Severe Aortic Stenosis
This registry tests how safely and effectively the Hydra THV works when implanted through the femoral artery in adults with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis.
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Noninvasive ECG Monitoring to Support Early Discharge After TAVI for Conduction Disorders
A noninvasive ECG monitoring approach is tested to see if it safely allows patients with conduction issues after TAVI to go home earlier.
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FAPI-PET imaging to see heart tissue changes after TAVI for aortic stenosis
Using FAPI-PET scans, doctors will see if heart scarring and function improve after TAVI in people with severe aortic stenosis compared with those treated with medication alone.
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Registry for patients with severe aortic valve stenosis undergoing TAVR with Myval valve
This study is testing how often heart rhythm problems happen and if patients need a pacemaker after getting a new heart valve through TAVR using the Myval valve.
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Comparing heart valve prostheses for treating aortic stenosis
This study is testing how well different types of heart valve replacements work for people with severe aortic stenosis, especially those with smaller heart openings.
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Evaluating treatment options for aortic valve stenosis
This study is testing how different treatments for aortic valve stenosis, like surgery and other options, affect patients' quality of life and survival.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.