Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Performance analysis of an HPV test for anal cancer screening

Official title: Anal Cancer and/or Precancer Screening: Performance Analysis of the BD Onclarity HPV Assay on Anal Specimens

Run by European Institute of Oncology · NCT06327568 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new HPV test on anal samples to see if it can help high-risk people find anal cancer and precancerous conditions more easily.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorEuropean Institute of Oncology
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Milan)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 17, 2022
Main results expectedJune 17, 2026
Study endsJune 17, 2029
Registry record updatedMarch 26, 2024
Trial IDNCT06327568 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals over 18 with confirmed high-grade anal intraepithelial neoplasia, anal cancer, or those at high risk for anal cancers.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not have a confirmed diagnosis of anal intraepithelial neoplasia or anal cancer, or those who refuse to sign consent, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of the BD Onclarity™ HPV Assay on anal specimens to screen for anal cancer and precancerous conditions. It focuses on high-risk populations, particularly those with a history of HPV-related diseases or immunocompromised states. The study aims to validate a non-invasive HPV test that could simplify the screening process for anal cancer, which is currently diagnosed through cytology or biopsy. By analyzing anal samples, the study seeks to provide a more accessible method for early detection of anal intraepithelial neoplasia and anal cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to a non-invasive screening method for anal cancer, improving early detection and patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on HPV testing in other contexts, this specific approach for anal specimens is novel and has not been clinically validated before.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Subjects older than 18 years old
* Subjects with histological-confirmed high-grade anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN2+) or anal invasive cancer
* Subjects with histological-confirmed low-grade anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN1)
* Subjects at high-risk for anal cancers, including:

  1. Immunocompromised subjects (patients with HIV infection, or taking immunosuppressive drugs, or post-organ transplantation)
  2. Men who have sex with men (MSM)
  3. Women aged at least 40 years with a history of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia CIN2+ and/or vulvar cancer
  4. Subjects affected by anal and/or peri-anal localizations of Crohn's disease
* Subjects undergoing colorectal cancer screening
* Signed written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Refuse to sign written consent.

Where it's running

  • European Institute of Oncology
    Milan, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.