PERC and YEARS approaches for diagnosing pulmonary embolism in the emergency department.
Official title: Evaluation of the PERC Score and the YEARS Algorithm in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism in the Emergency Department: a Retrospective Observational Study in the Emergency Department of the Strasbourg University Hospital
Run by University Hospital, Strasbourg, France · NCT07313501 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will test whether using the PERC score and the YEARS algorithm helps emergency doctors decide which adults need D-dimer blood tests or chest CT scans to diagnose pulmonary embolism.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 500 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Hospital, Strasbourg, France Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Strasbourg) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 26, 2025 |
| Main results expected | February 2026 |
| Study ends | February 2026 |
| Registry record updated | January 2, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07313501 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (age ≥18) presenting to the Strasbourg University Hospital emergency department with suspected pulmonary embolism who had D-dimer testing and chest imaging performed are the ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients on long-term anticoagulation, those without D-dimer testing or chest imaging, or individuals whose presentation clearly requires imaging are unlikely to benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Current diagnosis of pulmonary embolism typically uses clinical judgment followed by D-dimer testing and chest CT angiography, which can lead to overuse of imaging. The PERC rule and the YEARS algorithm are clinical decision tools designed to stratify risk and reduce unnecessary imaging by guiding when D-dimer or CT should be used. This observational analysis will include adults (≥18 years) seen in the Strasbourg University Hospital emergency department from January to June 2024 who had D-dimer testing and chest imaging, and will apply PERC and YEARS to those encounters. Main outcomes include potential reductions in CT angiography use, changes in emergency department waiting times, and the diagnostic yield of imaging when these algorithms are applied.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could reduce unnecessary CT scans, lower radiation exposure, and shorten emergency department wait times.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that both PERC and YEARS can safely reduce imaging use in some settings, though results vary by population and implementation.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patient (≥18 years) * Patient admitted to the adult emergency department of the Strasbourg University Hospital over a 6-month period (January to June 2024), for whom a D-dimer test and chest imaging (thoracic CT angiography or ventilation/perfusion scintigraphy) were performed Exclusion Criteria: \- No D-dimer test or test performed for another indication, no chest imaging (CT angiography or scintigraphy), long-term anticoagulant treatment.
Where it's running
-
Service d'Urgences Médico-Chirurgicales Adules - CHU de Strasbourg - France
Strasbourg, France Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: François WEILL, MD
- Email: francois.weill@chru-strasbourg.fr
- Phone: 33 3.88.11.54.67
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.