Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 3 to 8

PENG block added to spinal anesthesia in kids having hip surgery

Official title: Pericapsular Nerve Group Block Mitigates Surgical Stress and Enhances Analgesia in Pediatric Hip Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Poznan University of Medical Sciences · NCT07607535 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether adding a PENG block to spinal anesthesia can lower inflammation after hip surgery in children aged 3–8.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages3 Years to 8 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorPoznan University of Medical Sciences
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Skórzewo, Poznań)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 1, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 31, 2027
Study endsAugust 31, 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 6, 2026
Trial IDNCT07607535 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 3–8 years scheduled for elective unilateral hip surgery, with ASA I–III and parental/guardian consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not show a reduced inflammatory response or have contraindications to regional anesthesia may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, single-center trial in children undergoing elective unilateral hip surgery. Participants are assigned 1:1 to receive spinal anesthesia alone or spinal anesthesia with an ultrasound-guided PENG block, plus a sham procedure in the control group to maintain blinding. The primary outcome is the Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI) at 12 hours after surgery; secondary outcomes include other inflammatory markers, pain scores, opioid use, time to first rescue analgesia, and adverse effects. Standard perioperative care is applied to all patients. The study uses ropivacaine 0.2% with saline as the intervention and placebo components as appropriate for blinding.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce systemic inflammation and pain, potentially lowering opioid needs and improving recovery after pediatric hip surgery.

How similar studies have gone: There is limited prior evidence on PENG blocks affecting systemic inflammation in children; this study explores a relatively novel application.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 3-8 years
* Scheduled for elective unilateral hip surgery
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III
* Written informed consent from the parent or legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

* Contraindications to spinal anesthesia or PENG block
* Infection at the planned needle insertion site
* Coagulation disorders
* Chronic immunosuppressive therapy or chronic steroid use
* Active infection or inflammatory disease
* Ongoing oncological treatment
* Known allergy to local anesthetics or study-related medications
* Conversion to general anesthesia
* Refusal to participate

Where it's running

  • Poznan University of Medical Sciences
    Skórzewo, Poznań, Poland
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.