Clinical trial Recruiting at 7 sites Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 6 Months and up

Pembrolizumab treatment for Japanese children with solid tumors or lymphomas and Japanese adults with Merkel cell carcinoma

Official title: A Phase I/II Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Japanese Pediatric Participants With Specific Solid Tumors or Lymphomas, or in Japanese Adult Participants With Advanced Merkel Cell Carcinoma (KEYNOTE-G21)

Run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · NCT07302347 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study will try pembrolizumab in Japanese children with solid tumors or lymphomas and in Japanese adults with Merkel cell carcinoma to learn about safety, how the drug moves through the body, and whether tumors shrink.

More Lymphoma trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages6 Months and up
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsradiation, pembrolizumab
Locations7 sites (Nagoya, Aichi-ken and 6 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 23, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 30, 2029
Study endsDecember 31, 2029
Registry record updatedJuly 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT07302347 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are Japanese children with relapsed or refractory solid tumors or lymphomas, or Japanese adults with Merkel cell carcinoma, who meet the study's medical and laboratory eligibility requirements.

Probably not a fit

Patients without these tumor types, those with active autoimmune disease or other contraindications to PD-1 inhibitors, or those already doing well on standard therapies are unlikely to benefit from joining this trial.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 1/2, open-label trial gives pembrolizumab to Japanese pediatric participants with solid tumors or lymphomas and to Japanese adults with Merkel cell carcinoma to collect safety, pharmacokinetic, and tumor response data. Participants are enrolled into cohorts based on cancer type (for example relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, resected or advanced melanoma, or Merkel cell carcinoma) and receive defined doses of pembrolizumab with regular monitoring for side effects and radiographic tumor measurements. Early-phase dosing and pharmacokinetic sampling will guide safe dose selection, followed by expansion cohorts to observe antitumor activity. The trial is sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme and is conducted at multiple hospitals in Japan.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could provide an effective immunotherapy option that shrinks tumors or helps control disease in these Japanese patient groups.

How similar studies have gone: Other trials have shown pembrolizumab can be highly effective in adult melanoma, Merkel cell carcinoma, and Hodgkin lymphoma, while pediatric evidence is more limited and remains under study.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:

Arm 1:

* For participants with relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) or primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL)

  * Has a confirmed diagnosis of relapsed or refractory cHL or PMBCL after the most recent therapy
  * Has radiographically measurable disease per Lugano classification
* For participants with completely resected melanoma:

  * Has surgically completely resected and histologically/pathologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage IIB, IIC, III or IV cutaneous melanoma
  * Has not received any prior systemic therapy for their melanoma beyond surgical resection
  * All suspicious lesions amenable to biopsy are confirmed negative for malignancy
* For participants with locally advanced or metastatic melanoma:

  * Has histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced (unresectable Stage III) or metastatic (Stage IV) melanoma (including acral) not amenable to local therapy
  * Has radiographically measurable lesion(s) as defined by RECIST 1.1
* For participants with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H)/mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR) solid tumors:

  * Has histologically/cytologically documented, locally-advanced, or metastatic solid malignancy that is incurable and has either (a) failed prior standard therapy, (b) for which no standard therapy exists, or (c) standard therapy is not considered appropriate by the participant and treating physician
  * Has a documented positive local MSI-H or dMMR test result
  * Has radiographically measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1
* For participants with tumor mutational burden-high (TMB-H) solid tumors:

  * Has histologically/cytologically documented, locally-advanced, or metastatic solid malignancy that is incurable and has either (a) failed prior standard therapy, (b) for which no standard therapy exists, or (c) standard therapy is not considered appropriate by the participant and treating physician
  * Has radiographically measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1
* For participants with MCC:

  * Has histologically confirmed diagnosis of locoregional MCC that has recurred following standard locoregional therapy with surgery and/or radiation therapy and is not amenable to local therapy or metastatic MCC (Stage IV)
  * Has radiographically measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1

Arm 2:

* For participants with MCC:

  * Has been untreated for advanced or metastatic disease

Arm 1 \& Arm 2:

* Life expectancy of \>3 months (Arm 1) or \>6 months (Arm 2)

Exclusion Criteria:

The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:

* Has known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment
* Has known active (central nervous system) CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
* Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years
* Has history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
* Has active infection requiring systemic therapy
* Has known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
* Has known history of Hepatitis B infection or known active Hepatitis C virus
* Has undergone solid organ transplant at any time, or prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation within the last 5 years
* Has not adequately recovered from major surgery or has ongoing surgical complications

Where it's running

  • Nagoya City University Hospital ( Site 0003)
    Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Nagoya City University Hospital ( Site 0007)
    Nagoya, Aichi-ken, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Sapporo Hokuyu Hospital ( Site 0005)
    Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
    Recruiting
  • Hyogo Prefectural Kobe Children's Hospital ( Site 0006)
    Kobe, Hyōgo, Japan
    Recruiting
  • National Cancer Center Hospital ( Site 0002)
    Chūō, Tokyo, Japan
    Recruiting
  • National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center ( Site 0001)
    Fukuoka, Japan
    Recruiting
Show 1 more location
  • University Hospital,Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine ( Site 0004)
    Kyoto, Japan
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.