Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Organoid Drug Sensitivity-Guided Therapy for Refractory Tumors

Official title: A Multicenter, Multi-Arm, Exploratory Platform Clinical Study on the Therapeutic Efficacy of Organoid Drug Sensitivity-Guided Treatment in Patients With Refractory Tumors

Run by Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital · NCT07906301 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether tumor organoids created from a patient’s tissue can help doctors pick drugs for adults with hard‑to-treat, unresectable, or metastatic cancers after standard options have been exhausted.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment144 (estimated)
SponsorTianjin Medical University Second Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 1, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 1, 2027
Study endsOctober 31, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07906301 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+) with unresectable or metastatic disease having measurable lesions (RECIST 1.1) and sufficient fresh tissue or malignant effusion for organoid creation.

Probably not a fit

Patients whose organoid cultures fail or whose drug sensitivity does not translate into clinical benefit may not experience improved outcomes.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with unresectable or metastatic tumors will have tumor organoids made from fresh tissue or effusions and tested against clinically available drugs. If the organoids accurately reflect drug sensitivity and establishing them succeeds, patients will receive treatment guided by those results plus multidisciplinary clinical judgment. Tumor responses will be monitored with RECIST 1.1, along with safety and survival follow-up. The study includes nine tumor-specific cohorts and follows patients through imaging and routine safety monitoring. If organoid culture fails or results are delayed beyond 28 days, the participant may be withdrawn from observational follow-up.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, organoid-guided therapy could help tailor treatment to a patient’s tumor biology and potentially improve responses or outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous organoid-based approaches have shown feasibility and potential for guiding therapy, but clinical benefit remains under investigation and varies by cancer type.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18 years or older; any sex.
2. Unresectable or metastatic disease with measurable lesions according to RECIST version 1.1; any number of prior lines of therapy.
3. Ability to obtain sufficient fresh tumor tissue or malignant effusion for organoid establishment before treatment.
4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2.
5. Estimated life expectancy of at least 6 months.
6. Willingness to participate, ability to comply with follow-up, and signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
2. Clinically significant active cardiac disease within the past 12 months, including congestive heart failure, symptomatic coronary artery disease, arrhythmia, or myocardial infarction.
3. Another malignancy within the past 5 years, except cured skin cancer.
4. Uncontrolled active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, parasitic, or other infection within 4 weeks before enrollment, or a major systemic infection requiring intravenous antibiotics or hospitalization; tumor fever is excluded from this criterion.
5. Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, makes the participant unsuitable for the study.

Where it's running

  • Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.