Oral signs to help spot eating disorders early
Official title: Analysis of Oro-Dental Manifestations for the Screening of Eating Disorders.
Run by University of Bologna · NCT07295197 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will test whether a standardized checklist of mouth and dental signs can help detect eating disorders in adults aged 18–40 during routine dental visits.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 461 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Bologna Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Bologna) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 14, 2025 |
| Main results expected | April 14, 2026 |
| Study ends | April 14, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | December 19, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT07295197 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18–40 who can give written consent, have at least 20 permanent teeth, and attend participating dental clinics are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
People outside the age or dental-tooth requirements, those with systemic diseases or medications that affect oral findings, or those already receiving specialist care may not benefit from this screening approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The OHEDS study uses a standardized OHEDs Checklist completed by trained clinicians during routine intraoral exams to record oro-dental signs potentially linked to disordered eating. Participants aged 18–40 with at least 20 permanent teeth also complete validated eating-disorder questionnaires (SCOFF, ESP, DEQ) in a cross-sectional, multicenter design. Researchers will compare the Checklist's total score to questionnaire results to estimate sensitivity, specificity, and to identify an optimal clinical cutoff for suspicion. All assessments are observational and performed as part of scheduled dental care without introducing experimental interventions.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, dentists could use a simple checklist to flag patients for earlier evaluation and referral for eating-disorder care.
How similar studies have gone: Previous observational studies have linked oral signs like dental erosion and salivary changes to disordered eating, but a structured, validated checklist like the OHEDs is novel and not yet widely tested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 40 years * Presence of at least 20 permanent teeth (third molars excluded) * Both males and females are eligible * Ability to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Use of systemic antibiotics within the previous month * Active orthodontic treatment * Presence of systemic diseases that may affect oral conditions, including: diabetes, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Sjögren's syndrome, HIV infection, hematologic diseases, neoplasms * Mental disorders or neuromotor deficits that may interfere with the oro-dental clinical signs evaluated by the OHEDs Checklist * Use of xerogenic medications or drugs that may alter salivary flow or oral/perioral mucosal conditions, including: antihypertensives, beta-blockers, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antiparkinson medications, anxiolytics, antidepressants, neuroleptics
Where it's running
-
Clinica Odontoiatrica - Reparto di Igiene Dentale, Università di Bologna
Bologna, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Marco Montevecchi
- Email: m.montevecchi@unibo.it
- Phone: 00390512088128
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
National Highly Specialized Care for Severe Self-Harm and Eating Disorders in Swedish Youth
This observational study tests how well NHV, a highly specialized care program, works for children and teens with severe self-harm or eating disorders by asking patients and their parents about their experiences and what changes they notice.
-
National Highly Specialized Care for adults with treatment-resistant self-harm and eating disorders (Substudy 1)
This study tests how people with severe, hard-to-turge self-harm or eating disorders in Sweden experience NHV care and whether the treatment helps with symptoms and daily functioning.
-
FlexED: A digital program to help young women see thoughts and feelings about their body in a friendlier way
This trial tests a smartphone-based, gamified ACT-inspired program called FlexED to help young women and girls at risk for eating disorders see how they think and feel about their bodies, and to see if it can be feasibly spread to more people.
-
Impact of GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Therapy vs Structured Lifestyle on Weight and Health
This study tests whether starting a GLP-1 receptor agonist for weight loss works differently from a structured diet-and-exercise program in improving heart and metabolic health for adults with overweight or obesity.
-
Can mouth health and chewing help explain arterial stiffness in healthy adults
This study tests whether a profile of oral health and function adds information about central arterial stiffness beyond traditional risk factors in healthy adults.
-
FlexED: Full Threshold Body-Image Intervention for Young Women
A mobile, gamified ACT-based program is tested to see if it helps young women with eating disorders feel less distressed about their bodies and reduce symptoms.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.