Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 40

Oral signs to help spot eating disorders early

Official title: Analysis of Oro-Dental Manifestations for the Screening of Eating Disorders.

Run by University of Bologna · NCT07295197 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether a standardized checklist of mouth and dental signs can help detect eating disorders in adults aged 18–40 during routine dental visits.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 40 Years
SexAll
Enrollment461 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Bologna
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Bologna)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 14, 2025
Main results expectedApril 14, 2026
Study endsApril 14, 2026
Registry record updatedDecember 19, 2025
Trial IDNCT07295197 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–40 who can give written consent, have at least 20 permanent teeth, and attend participating dental clinics are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People outside the age or dental-tooth requirements, those with systemic diseases or medications that affect oral findings, or those already receiving specialist care may not benefit from this screening approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The OHEDS study uses a standardized OHEDs Checklist completed by trained clinicians during routine intraoral exams to record oro-dental signs potentially linked to disordered eating. Participants aged 18–40 with at least 20 permanent teeth also complete validated eating-disorder questionnaires (SCOFF, ESP, DEQ) in a cross-sectional, multicenter design. Researchers will compare the Checklist's total score to questionnaire results to estimate sensitivity, specificity, and to identify an optimal clinical cutoff for suspicion. All assessments are observational and performed as part of scheduled dental care without introducing experimental interventions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, dentists could use a simple checklist to flag patients for earlier evaluation and referral for eating-disorder care.

How similar studies have gone: Previous observational studies have linked oral signs like dental erosion and salivary changes to disordered eating, but a structured, validated checklist like the OHEDs is novel and not yet widely tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 40 years
* Presence of at least 20 permanent teeth (third molars excluded)
* Both males and females are eligible
* Ability to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy or breastfeeding
* Use of systemic antibiotics within the previous month
* Active orthodontic treatment
* Presence of systemic diseases that may affect oral conditions, including: diabetes, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, Sjögren's syndrome, HIV infection, hematologic diseases, neoplasms
* Mental disorders or neuromotor deficits that may interfere with the oro-dental clinical signs evaluated by the OHEDs Checklist
* Use of xerogenic medications or drugs that may alter salivary flow or oral/perioral mucosal conditions, including: antihypertensives, beta-blockers, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antiparkinson medications, anxiolytics, antidepressants, neuroleptics

Where it's running

  • Clinica Odontoiatrica - Reparto di Igiene Dentale, Università di Bologna
    Bologna, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.