Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 and up Women only

Optimizing post-surgery treatments for early-stage breast cancer using MRD strategy

Official title: Adopting the MRD Strategy to Optimize Post-operation Adjuvant Therapies for Early Stage Breast Cancer, a Prospective Cohort Study

Run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences · NCT05345860 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using a new strategy based on minimal residual disease can help improve post-surgery treatment for early-stage breast cancer patients by giving more intensive therapy to those at higher risk.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorCancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 24, 2022
Main results expectedMarch 24, 2024
Study endsMarch 24, 2027
Registry record updatedApril 26, 2022
Trial IDNCT05345860 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older with resectable early-stage invasive breast cancer who have not yet received systemic therapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with other aggressive malignancies or those who have already undergone anti-breast cancer systemic therapy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective, multi-center, open-label cohort study aims to enhance post-operative adjuvant therapy for early-stage breast cancer by utilizing the Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) strategy. Patients identified as high risk or MRD positive will receive intensive adjuvant therapy, while those deemed low risk and MRD negative will undergo standard treatment. The study will monitor disease-free survival over three years and adjust treatment regimens every three months based on MRD status changes. Approximately 300 patients across different breast cancer subtypes will be enrolled.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to more personalized and effective treatment plans for early-stage breast cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies utilizing MRD strategies in cancer treatment have shown promising results, indicating potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Subjects aged ≥18 years (inclusive).
* Histologically confirmed, perioperative invasive breast cancer that is resectable without metastasis(stage I-III).
* No anti-breast cancer systematic therapy received, and planning to receive surgery and systemic therapy.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
* With Adequate Organ Function:

  a. Bone marrow function: Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL; Absolute leucocyte count ≥ 4×10\^9/L; Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×10\^9/L; Platelets ≥ 100 × 10\^9/L; b. Liver function (based on the normal values specified by study site): Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN); Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × ULN; c. Renal function (based on the normal values specified by study site): Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
* The patients voluntarily signed an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known to have other aggressive malignant tumor that is progressing or requires systemic treatment in the past 5 years (does not exclude subjects with skin basal cell carcinoma, skin squamous cell carcinoma, breast ductal carcinoma in situ or cervical cancer in situ that has received curative treatment).
* Have a clear history of neurological or mental disorders, including epilepsy or dementia, etc.; have a history of psychotropic drug abuse or drug abuse.
* Known history of allergy to the drug components in MRD strategy; history of immunodeficiency, or history of organ transplantation.
* There are other concomitant diseases that seriously threaten the patient's safety or affect the patient's completion of the study, such as serious infection, liver disease, cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, respiratory disease or uncontrolled diabetes or dyslipidemia.
* Female patients during pregnancy or lactation.
* The investigator determines that subjects are not appropriate to participate in the study due to other factors.

Where it's running

  • Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Beijing Huanxing Cancer Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Hebei Center
    Langfang, Hebei, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Fei Ma — Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Fei Ma
  • Email: drmafei@126.com
  • Phone: 86-10-87788060

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.