Operating room black box–supported team debriefing to improve OR staff wellbeing and teamwork

Improving Postoperative Debriefings: the Added Value of Operating Room Black Box Supported Debriefings and Their Effect on Healthcare Professionals Perceived Effectiveness and Psychological Safety.

Not applicable Interventional ORNND - Operating Room Nurse Network Denmark · NCT07396675

This project tests whether using an operating room 'black box' to support team debriefings helps OR staff reduce stress, strengthen teamwork, and increase psychological safety.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment135 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorORNND - Operating Room Nurse Network Denmark Research network
Locations3 sites (Copenhagen and 2 other locations)
Trial IDNCT07396675 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This international quasi-experimental comparative study compares standard postoperative team debriefings with debriefings augmented by an Operating Room Black Box (ORBB) system across three university hospitals. Full operating room teams performing elective daytime surgeries will use an identical debriefing template, with the intervention arm receiving ORBB-generated video material and explainable-AI summaries to inform discussions. Sites include Rigshospitalet (with multiple ORBB-equipped rooms), Amsterdam UMC (planned ORBB installation), and UKE Hamburg (control), and teams from varied surgical specialties will be enrolled. Outcomes include measures of staff effectiveness, psychological safety, stress, resilience, and burnout collected before and after implementation to compare augmented versus non-augmented debriefings.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal participants are operating room team members (surgeons, anesthesiologists, anesthesia nurses, residents, OR nurses, perfusionists, interns, or students) who are present for most of the procedure and provide written consent at a participating site.

Not a fit: Individuals who only observe surgeries, are not central to the OR teamwork, are unwilling to consent, or who work outside the three participating hospitals are not eligible and are unlikely to benefit from this intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the intervention could reduce stress and burnout among OR staff and improve team communication and psychological safety, potentially leading to better workplace retention and indirect benefits for patient care.

How similar studies have performed: Structured debriefings and video-based feedback have shown improvements in teamwork and safety in prior work, but the use of ORBB systems with explainable-AI augmented debriefing is relatively novel and not yet widely validated.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants work in an OR-team at RIGS, AUMC or UKE.
* Participants must have given informed written consent to participate in the study.
* Participants must be in the OR for the majority of the procedure or/and have a central role in the teamwork.
* At RIGS and AUMC participants for the ORBB debriefings must also be part of teams conducting surgeries in the OR where ORBB is installed (not all ORs have ORBB).
* Participants can either be surgeons, anesthesiologist, anesthesia nurses, residents, OR-nurses, perfusionists, interns, nurse students or other OR-staff.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Visitors, guests, and other staff only watching the surgery, are excluded from participation.
* Individuals who are unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent.

Where this trial is running

Copenhagen and 2 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions StressResiliencePsychological SafetyBurnout, Healthcare WorkersTeamworkdebriefingteamworkpsychological safety
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.