Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

OLE airway clearance with EIT monitoring for ICU patients with pneumonia

Official title: The Effectiveness Study of OLE Airway Clearance Therapy in ICU Patients With Pulmonary Infections in EIT Evaluation.

Run by Chinese PLA General Hospital · NCT07395297 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This tests whether Oscillatory Lung Expansion (OLE) airway clearance, monitored with electrical impedance tomography (EIT), helps adult ICU patients with pulmonary infections clear secretions and improve cough strength.

More Pneumonia trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment62 (estimated)
SponsorChinese PLA General Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 15, 2024
Main results expectedMarch 20, 2026
Study endsApril 20, 2026
Registry record updatedFebruary 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07395297 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) in the ICU with microbiologically or radiologically confirmed pulmonary infection, on oxygen therapy (not mechanically ventilated), producing >30 mL sputum per day, and able to consent or with a consenting legal representative.

Probably not a fit

Patients on mechanical ventilation or vasopressor support, those with untreated tension pneumothorax, implanted devices contraindicating EIT, extreme BMI >50 kg/m², or severe thoracic deformities are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults in the ICU with confirmed pulmonary infection and high sputum output will receive OLE airway clearance therapy while lung ventilation is monitored noninvasively by electrical impedance tomography (EIT). The primary outcome is peak cough flow (CPF) to measure ability to clear secretions, and the study will compare responses across patients with different causes of atelectasis. Patients on simple oxygen support (nasal cannula or face mask) and able to consent or with a legal representative will be enrolled; those requiring mechanical ventilation or vasopressors are excluded. The trial aims to link EIT-derived ventilation patterns with clinical cough performance to identify who benefits most from OLE therapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could improve secretion clearance and reduce atelectasis, which may shorten ICU complications and recovery time.

How similar studies have gone: Related oscillatory airway clearance techniques and EIT monitoring have shown promising results in smaller or non-ICU studies, but applying OLE with EIT specifically in ICU pneumonia patients is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Clearly diagnosed with pulmonary infection in the ICU, confirmed by microbiological tests (sputum culture, blood culture, etc.) or imaging tests (chest CT, chest X-ray);
2. Age ≥ 18 years;
3. Respiratory support is oxygen therapy (nasal cannula or face mask oxygen therapy);
4. Sputum volume \> 30 ml/day;
5. The patient or their legal representative signs the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant or breastfeeding women;
2. Presence of respiratory or circulatory failure (requiring mechanical ventilation or vasopressor support to maintain circulation);
3. Untreated tension pneumothorax;
4. Body Mass Index (BMI) exceeding 50 kg/m²;
5. Rib deformities or severe thoracic deformities;
6. Contraindications for the use of EIT (such as implanted automatic cardiac defibrillators, acute chest trauma, subcutaneous implanted pumps, etc.);
7. Early withdrawal from the study or incomplete clinical data.

Where it's running

  • Chinese PLA Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.