Clinical trial Recruiting at 21 sites Observational Ages 18 to 100

Observational study on anticoagulant use and outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation in Thailand

Official title: COhort of antithrOmbotic Use and cLinical Outcomes in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation (COOL-AF) Phase 2

Run by Mahidol University · NCT06396299 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how well new blood thinners work for people with atrial fibrillation in Thailand and whether they cause major bleeding problems.

More Atrial Fibrillation trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 100 Years
SexAll
Enrollment4000 (estimated)
SponsorMahidol University
Academic / other
Locations33 sites (Bangkok, Bangkok and 32 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 2, 2024
Main results expectedJune 1, 2029
Study endsJune 1, 2030
Registry record updatedMay 9, 2025
Trial IDNCT06396299 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older with a diagnosis of non-valvular atrial fibrillation.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have experienced an ischemic stroke within the past three months or have certain hematological disorders or mechanical heart valves may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The COOL-AF Phase 2 study is a prospective observational multicenter study aimed at understanding the patterns of antithrombotic use and their clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) in Thailand. It will enroll 3,680 patients over a two-year period from 33 centers, following them every six months for up to three years. The study focuses on the impact of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) on rates of major bleeding and other outcomes, particularly in the context of the higher bleeding risks faced by Asian patients with AF.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management strategies for atrial fibrillation, potentially reducing the incidence of major bleeding and improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown success with similar observational approaches in understanding anticoagulant use and outcomes, but this specific focus on Asian populations and NOACs is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants aged 18 years and older with atrial fibrillation diagnosed based on a 12-lead ECG or ECG tracing from ambulatory ECG monitoring.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who have experienced an ischemic stroke within the past 3 months before enrollment.
2. Patients with a platelet count less than 100,000/mm3 or who have myeloproliferative disorders (essential thrombocythemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, polycythemia vera, agnogenic myeloid metaplasia), hyperviscosity syndrome, chronic disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), or antiphospholipid syndrome.
3. Patients with a mechanical prosthetic heart valve.
4. Patients with rheumatic mitral stenosis.
5. Patients participating in research projects with concealed treatments.
6. Patients expected to have a life expectancy of less than 3 years due to other diseases, such as cancer or AIDS, as determined from medical records.
7. Pregnancy.
8. Patients unable to follow the treatment plan.
9. Patients who do not consent to participate in the study.
10. Patients who are hospitalized or discharged from the hospital within the past 1 month.Contact/Locations

Where it's running

  • Faculty of Meddcine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
    Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University,
    Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University
    Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University
    Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Central Chest Institute of Thailand
    Nonthaburi, Changwat Nonthaburi, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University
    Songkhla, Changwat Songkhla, Thailand
    Recruiting
Show 27 more locations
  • Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University,
    Chiang Mai, Chiang Mai, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Charoen Krung Pracha Rak Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Chonburi Hospital
    Chon Buri, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Queen Savang Vadhana Memorial Hospital
    Chon Buri, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
    Khon Kaen, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Maharat Nakorn Ratchasima Hospital
    Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Sawanpracharak Hospital
    Nakhon Sawan, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Rangsit Campus
    Pathum Thani, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Vachira Phuket Hospital
    Phuket, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Ratchaburi Hospital
    Ratchaburi, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Suratthani Hospital
    Surat Thani, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Surin Hospital
    Surin, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Sunpasitthiprasong Hospital
    Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Udonthani Hospital
    Udon Thani, Thailand
    Recruiting
  • Phramongkutklao College of Medicine
    Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Police General Hospital
    Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Rajavithi Hospital
    Bangkok, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Prapokklao Hospital (Chanthaburi),
    Chanthaburi, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Nakornping Hospital
    Chiang Mai, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Chiangrai Prachanukroh Hospital
    Chiang Rai, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Lampang Hospital
    Lampang, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Medical Center (MSMC) Srinakharinwirot University
    Nakhon Nayok, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Golden Jubilee Medical Center
    Nakhon Pathom, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Buddhachinaraj Hospital
    Phitsanulok, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Faculty of Medicine, Naresuan University
    Phitsanulok, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting
  • Sakonnakhon Hospital
    Sakon Nakhon, Thailand
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Rungroj Krittayaphong, MD,FESC,FACC — Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol university
  • Study coordinator: Pontawee Kaewcomdee, B.N.S
  • Email: pontawee.k@gmail.com
  • Phone: 0815594286

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.