Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 6 Months to 24 Months

Nutritional supplements to prevent diarrhea in malnourished children

Official title: Lactoferrin and Lysozyme Supplementation for Long-term Diarrhea Sequelae

Run by University of Washington · NCT05519254 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if milk-based nutritional supplements can help prevent diarrhea and improve recovery in malnourished children aged 6-24 months who have been hospitalized.

More Diarrhea trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages6 Months to 24 Months
SexAll
Enrollment600 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Washington
Academic / other
Locations4 sites (Homa Bay and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 10, 2023
Main results expectedJuly 2026
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedSeptember 11, 2025
Trial IDNCT05519254 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 6-24 months who have been hospitalized for diarrhea and malnutrition.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are younger than 6 months or older than 24 months, or those with specific medical conditions or contraindications, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of milk-derived nutritional supplements, lactoferrin and lysozyme, in preventing recurrent diarrhea and improving nutritional recovery in children aged 6-24 months who have been hospitalized for diarrhea and malnutrition. The study will enroll 600 participants from seven hospitals in Western Kenya and will randomly assign them to receive either lactoferrin, lysozyme, a combination of both, or a placebo for 16 weeks. Participants will be monitored for 24 weeks with bi-weekly home visits and clinic check-ups to assess the impact of the supplements on diarrhea incidence and nutritional status.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly reduce the incidence of diarrhea and improve nutritional outcomes in malnourished children recovering from diarrhea.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using lactoferrin and lysozyme is promising, it is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in this specific context.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 6-24 months
* Managed as an outpatient or inpatient for diarrhea at one of the recruiting sites
* MUAC \<12.5 cm at the time of screening
* Plan to stay within the study area for the next 6 months or greater

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age younger than 6 months or older than 24 months
* Caregiver does not provide consent to study participation
* History of 2 or more blood transfusions in the past 12 months
* Exclusively breastfeeding at the time of enrollment
* History of congenital defect or syndrome that prevents age-appropriate feeding (e.g. cleft palate)
* History of allergy to dairy products
* Child is not ready to return home (is not yet discharged), or discharged against medical advice
* Unwilling to participate in the dual sugar permeability sub-study if selected
* Enrollment in another study

Where it's running

  • Homa Bay County Referral Hospital
    Homa Bay, Kenya
    Recruiting
  • Isebania Sub-County Hospital
    Isibania, Kenya
    Recruiting
  • Kisii Teaching and Referral Hospital
    Kisii, Kenya
    Recruiting
  • Rongo Sub-County Hospital
    Rongo, Kenya
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Patricia B Pavlinac — University of Washington
  • Study coordinator: Ruchi Tiwari
  • Email: ruchit@uw.edu
  • Phone: 2067904389

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.