Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 40 to 85

Nutritional screening before heart surgery

Official title: Nutritional Screening in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease

Run by Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · NCT07409519 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether simple nutrition questionnaires, body measurements, and blood tests taken before heart surgery can help predict recovery time and complications in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages40 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
Enrollment250 (estimated)
SponsorHull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
Government
Locations1 site (Hull, E. Riding Yorkshire)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 20, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 18, 2026
Study endsJanuary 10, 2027
Registry record updatedJune 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07409519 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults undergoing planned cardiac surgery at Hull University Teaching Hospitals who can read English and provide written consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients who require emergency surgery or who cannot complete English-language questionnaires or provide consent are unlikely to benefit from this preoperative screening approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a cross-sectional preoperative study enrolling patients scheduled for cardiac surgery who can complete English-language questionnaires and provide consent. Investigators collect routine malnutrition tools (MUST, NRS), diet-quality measures (NOVA ultra-processed food intake, Mediterranean diet score), blood and urine biomarkers (including PNI and CONUT), grip strength, and detailed body composition (fat mass, fat-free mass, segmental analysis, visceral fat). Participants also complete questionnaires on sleep, recent physical activity, stress, anxiety, and depression. These measures will be linked to clinical outcomes such as mechanical ventilation time, ICU and hospital length of stay, and SCTS-defined complications to identify which nutritional screens predict poorer recovery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could help clinicians identify patients who need nutritional support before surgery to reduce complications and shorten ICU or hospital stays.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has linked malnutrition scores and biomarkers with worse surgical outcomes, but combining detailed diet-quality measures and body composition in the preoperative setting is less commonly tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

• No pre-specified inclusion criteria to ensure we recruit a representative group of patients.

Exclusion Criteria:

* All patients without proficiency in English that allows completion of questionnaires
* Unable to provide written consent

Where it's running

  • Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
    Hull, E. Riding Yorkshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.