Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 4 Days to 1 Month

Non-Pharmacological Methods to Ease Heel Lances in Newborns

Official title: Comparison of the Effects of Foot Bath, ShotBlocker®, and Buzzy® on Neonatal Vital Signs During Heel Lance

Run by Atlas University · NCT07348731 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a warm foot bath, ShotBlocker®, or Buzzy® applied before a heel lance can help stabilize vital signs in term newborns.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages4 Days to 1 Month
SexAll
Enrollment90 (estimated)
SponsorAtlas University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul, Kağıthane)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 25, 2026
Main results expectedFebruary 25, 2026
Study endsJune 15, 2026
Registry record updatedJune 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT07348731 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Term newborns (≥37 weeks gestation), 0–28 days old, with stable vitals and parental consent, undergoing a first-time heel lance.

Probably not a fit

Newborns with respiratory problems, prematurity (<37 weeks), low birth weight (<2500 g), or those already on analgesics/sedatives may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this randomized trial, term newborns undergoing a first heel lance are assigned to one of three non-drug interventions: warm foot bath, ShotBlocker®, or Buzzy®. The study records heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation before, during, and after the procedure, along with pain scores and other neonatal data. Pain is assessed with the Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS), and video recordings are analyzed for pain indicators. Data will be analyzed with SPSS to compare the effects of the interventions on vital parameters and pain levels. The study aims to identify safe, feasible non-pharmacological pain-management options for neonatal care.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, these methods could reduce procedure-related stress in newborns and help maintain more stable vital signs during heel lance.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has explored non-pharmacological approaches, with some showing reductions in distress markers, but results vary by method and population.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Newborns with a gestational age of ≥37 weeks
* Newborns in the neonatal period (0-28 days)
* Stable vital signs
* Obtained informed consent from the parents
* No use of analgesics or sedatives within the 24 hours before the procedure
* Absence of any respiratory problems
* First-time heel lance procedure
* No condition that would interfere with pain assessment

Exclusion Criteria:

* Preterm or low birth weight infants (\< 2500 g)
* Infants with congenital anomalies or requiring respiratory support
* Infants receiving sedative or analgesic treatment

Where it's running

  • Atlas University
    Istanbul, Kağıthane, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.