Clinical trial Recruiting at 10 sites Observational Ages 0 Days to 3 Days

Newborn screening for AADC deficiency in Liguria

Official title: Programma di Screening Neonatale Per la Diagnosi Precoce Del Deficit di Decarbossilasi Degli Laminoacidi Aromatici (AADCd) Nella Popolazione Neonatale Ligure Newborn Screening Program for the Early Diagnosis of Aromatic L-Amino Acid Decarboxylase Deficiency (AADC-D) in the Neonatal Population of Liguria, Italy

Run by Istituto Giannina Gaslini · NCT07877714 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests a newborn screening approach for AADC deficiency in Liguria to see if many newborns can be identified early and referred for care.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages0 Days to 3 Days
SexAll
Enrollment16000 (estimated)
SponsorIstituto Giannina Gaslini
Academic / other
Locations10 sites (Genova and 9 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 17, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07877714 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Newborns born at participating birth centers in Liguria whose parents or guardians provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Newborns without AADC deficiency or those not identified by the screening may not benefit from the testing itself.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to develop a newborn screening protocol for Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency in the Liguria region of Italy and to estimate disease incidence there. The team will establish reference values for the biomarker 3-O-methyldopa (3-OMD) and determine practical screening cut-offs. About 16,000 newborns from participating hospitals will be enrolled after informed parental consent, with dried blood spots collected as part of routine screening processes. The study seeks to enable earlier diagnosis and timely access to specialist evaluation and potential treatments, including gene therapy, for affected children. No interventions are described beyond the screening protocol development and biomarker assessment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Earlier detection could allow faster specialist referral and timely access to treatment options for babies with AADC deficiency.

How similar studies have gone: Other newborn screening programs for metabolic or neurotransmitter disorders have shown feasibility and potential benefits, but this exact protocol for AADC-D is being established in Liguria.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Newborns born in participating birth centers in the Liguria region, Italy.
* Written informed consent provided by a parent or legal caregiver after reading the study information sheet.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Absence of written informed consent from a parent or legal caregiver.

Where it's running

  • Ospedale Galliera
    Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS Policlinico San Martino
    Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Villa Scassi
    Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS Istituto G. Gaslini
    Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Evangelico
    Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
  • IRCCS Istituto G. Gaslini
    Genova, Italy
    Recruiting
Show 4 more locations
  • Ospedale La Spezia
    La Spezia, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Lavagna
    Lavagna, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Sanremo e Ospedale Imperia
    Sanremo, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale di Savona
    Savona, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.