Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 75

New modified acupotomy method for ankylosing spondylitis

Official title: Ultrasound-Guided Acupotomy for Ankylosing Spondylitis: A Protocol for a Participant- and Assessor-Blinded, Sham-Controlled Randomized Trial

Run by China-Japan Friendship Hospital · NCT07578220 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether a modified ultrasound-guided acupotomy can reduce disease activity and symptoms in adults (18–75) with active ankylosing spondylitis (BASDAI ≥4) compared with a sham procedure.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorChina-Japan Friendship Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Henan, Zhengzhou)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 2, 2025
Main results expectedApril 30, 2028
Study endsJune 30, 2028
Registry record updatedOctober 15, 2026
Trial IDNCT07578220 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–75 who meet the 1984 New York or 2009 ASAS criteria for axial spondyloarthritis, have BASDAI ≥4, and can provide informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with complete spinal ankylosis or deformity, other autoimmune spondyloarthropathies (psoriatic/reactive/IBD-associated), severe comorbidities, coagulation disorders, or who are pregnant or lactating are unlikely to benefit or be eligible.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a randomized controlled study comparing a modified, ultrasound-guided acupotomy procedure to a sham acupotomy in patients with active ankylosing spondylitis. Ultrasound is used to localize operative sites before performing the minimally invasive needle-knife intervention or the sham procedure. Outcomes focus on changes in disease activity, symptom relief, and safety measures following the intervention. The trial aims to provide evidence to guide clinical use and standardize acupotomy techniques for AS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the procedure could lower disease activity and pain and offer a minimally invasive treatment option to improve function and quality of life for people with AS.

How similar studies have gone: Small studies of acupotomy and related minimally invasive needle-knife techniques have shown benefits for some musculoskeletal pains, but randomized data specifically in ankylosing spondylitis are limited and the ultrasound-guided modification is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Meeting the 1984 revised New York criteria or the 2009 Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society (ASAS) classification criteria for axial spondyloarthritis.
2. Aged 18-75 years.
3. Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAl) score ≥4.
4. Provision of written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of other autoimmune or inflammatory rheumatic diseases that may affect outcome assessment, including psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis, or inflammatory bowel disease-associated spondyloarthritis;
2. Complete spinal ankylosis, severe spinal deformity, previous spinal surgery, or spinal trauma affecting the target treatment area;
3. Severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, severe hepatic or renal dysfunction, malignancy, coagulation disorders, or other conditions considered unsuitable for the intervention;
4. Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
5. Cognitive impairment or communication difficulties that may affect outcome assessment;
6. Use of biologic agents, targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (tsDMARDs), conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (csDMARDs), systemic corticosteroids, or other immunomodulatory therapies within the previous month;
7. Previous acupotomy treatment at the target anatomical site within the previous 3 months;
8. Known metal allergy or severe fear of acupotomy procedures.

Where it's running

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine
    Henan, Zhengzhou, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.