New diagnostic approach for suspected pulmonary embolism
Diagnostic Strategy for Suspected Pulmonary Embolism in Emergency Departments Based on the 4-Level Pulmonary Embolism Clinical Probability Score: SPEED&PEPS Trial
This study is testing a new way to diagnose pulmonary embolism in emergency rooms to see if it can reduce unnecessary scans while keeping patients safe.
Quick facts
| Phase | Not applicable |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Enrollment | 2560 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | University Hospital, Angers Government |
| Locations | 23 sites (Bruxelles and 22 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT06015529 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This pragmatic cluster-randomized trial aims to evaluate a diagnostic strategy based on the four-level pulmonary embolism probability score (4PEPS) compared to current practices in emergency departments. The study will include patients suspected of having pulmonary embolism (PE) and will follow them for 90 days to assess the impact of the 4PEPS strategy on the use of thoracic imaging and the risk of serious adverse events. A total of 20 emergency departments will participate, with half applying the 4PEPS strategy and the other half following standard practices. The primary goal is to determine if the 4PEPS strategy can reduce unnecessary imaging without compromising patient safety.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults admitted to emergency departments with suspected pulmonary embolism due to thoracic symptoms.
Not a fit: Patients under 18 years old, those with known PE diagnoses, or those with hemodynamic instability will not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to more efficient and safer diagnostic practices for patients suspected of having pulmonary embolism.
How similar studies have performed: Other studies have explored similar diagnostic strategies, but the 4PEPS approach is relatively novel in this context.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Admission to an emergency department participating in the study. * Suspected PE due to thoracic symptoms (dyspnea, chest pain, or hemoptysis) and/or syncope without any other obvious explanation after clinical examination and possible additional first-line tests (ECG, chest X-ray, or routine lab work-up not including D-dimer test). * Free, prior, and informed consent to participate in the study. Exclusion Criteria: * Age \< 18 years. * Known result of a specific diagnostic examination for PE (D-dimer test, thoracic CT angiography, pulmonary scintigraphy, or venous ultrasound of the lower limbs). * Hemodynamic instability (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg or more than 40 mmHg lower than usual for more than 15 min). * Curative dose of anticoagulant in place for more than two days prior to inclusion. * Pregnant or parturient patient. * Patient in detention by judicial or administrative decision. * Patient undergoing compulsory psychiatric treatment. * Patient placed under a legal protection measure. * Patient incapable of giving free and informed consent.
Where this trial is running
Bruxelles and 22 other locations
- Cliniques Bruxelles — Bruxelles, Belgium (Recruiting)
- CHU Liège — Liège, Belgium (Recruiting)
- CH Agen — Agen, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Angers — Angers, France (Recruiting)
- CH Argenteuil — Argenteuil, France (Recruiting)
- CH Arpajon — Arpajon, France (Recruiting)
- AP HP Clamart — Clamart, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Clermont Ferrand — Clermont-Ferrand, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Grenoble — Grenoble, France (Recruiting)
- CH La Rochelle — La Rochelle, France (Recruiting)
- CH Versailles — Le Chesnay, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Limoges — Limoges, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Lyon — Lyon, France (Recruiting)
- CHR Metz Thionville — Metz, France (Withdrawn)
- CHU Nantes — Nantes, France (Terminated)
- CHU Nice — Nice, France (Recruiting)
- GH Paris — Paris, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Poitiers — Poitiers, France (Recruiting)
- CH Rochefort — Rochefort, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Rouen — Rouen, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Toulouse — Toulouse, France (Recruiting)
- CHU Tours — Tours, France (Recruiting)
- CH Troyes — Troyes, France (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Pierre-Marie ROY, MD, PhD — University Hospital, Angers
- Study coordinator: Pierre-Marie ROY, MD, PhD
- Email: PMRoy@chu-angers.fr
- Phone: +33241353637
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.