Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Near-infrared monitoring of spinal cord oxygenation during aortic surgery

Official title: MONITORING AND PREVENTION OF SPINAL CORD iSCHEMIA IN AORTIC SURGERY USING PARASPINAL NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY (NIRS)

Run by Monaldi Hospital · NCT07541612 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This will try using skin-surface near-infrared sensors on the back to continuously track spinal cord oxygen levels in adults having major thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic surgery.

More Spinal Cord Injury trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorMonaldi Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Naples, Italy)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 23, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsMarch 30, 2027
Registry record updatedApril 21, 2026
Trial IDNCT07541612 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) scheduled for elective thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic repair (open, endovascular, or hybrid) who can consent and have skin suitable for NIRS sensor placement are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients under 18, emergency cases, those with pre-existing paraplegia, pregnancy, or skin conditions that prevent correct sensor placement are unlikely to benefit from this monitoring approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center prospective observational study places near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) sensors bilaterally over paraspinal muscles of adult patients undergoing elective thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic repair to continuously record regional tissue oxygen saturation (rSO₂) intraoperatively and during the early postoperative period. Routine hemodynamic variables including arterial pressure, heart rate, and when available cardiac output and dynamic indices of fluid responsiveness will be recorded and synchronized with rSO₂ signals. Use of clinical measures such as cerebrospinal fluid drainage via lumbar catheter and other interventions to optimize spinal cord perfusion will be documented but not dictated by the protocol. The study will analyze temporal correlations between paraspinal rSO₂ changes and hemodynamic events to determine feasibility and potential clinical utility as a surrogate monitor for spinal cord perfusion.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide earlier, continuous detection of spinal cord hypoperfusion during aortic surgery and help guide timely interventions to reduce the risk of permanent injury.

How similar studies have gone: Small pilot studies and case reports have shown feasibility and some correlation between paraspinal rSO₂ changes and spinal cord perfusion, but no large trials have yet proven clinical effectiveness.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Adult patients aged 18 years or older Patients scheduled for elective thoracic or thoracoabdominal aortic repair, including open, endovascular (TEVAR/FEVAR), or hybrid procedures Patients undergoing intraoperative paraspinal near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring Written informed consent obtained before enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

Age under 18 years Emergency surgical procedures Pregnancy Pre-existing paraplegia or severe neurological impairment Skin lesions or conditions preventing correct placement of NIRS sensors Refusal or inability to provide informed consent

Where it's running

  • AORN Ospedali dei Colli - Monaldi Hospital
    Naples, Italy, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.