Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Observational Ages 18 to 75

Multigene Methylation Changes and Treatment Response in Gastric Cancer

Official title: Investigating Multigene Methylation Dynamics in Treatment Response Surveillance for Gastric Cancer

Run by Xijing Hospital · NCT06979895 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether changes in blood-based multigene methylation from before to after treatment relate to how well gastric cancer responds to therapy.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorXijing Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, immunotherapy
Locations2 sites (Xi'an, Shaanxi and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 26, 2025
Main results expectedMarch 1, 2030
Study endsMarch 1, 2030
Registry record updatedAugust 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT06979895 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–75 with confirmed gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer, no distant metastases, no prior cancer therapies, and available complete biospecimen data.

Probably not a fit

Patients with advanced disease, prior systemic therapy, or insufficient biospecimen data may not benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study examines if shifts in circulating methylation patterns of multiple genes, measured before and after treatment, correlate with response rates seen on CT/MRI and with tumor marker levels. It also explores whether these methylation changes relate to progression-free survival over time and if methylation data can outperform conventional biomarkers in diagnosing or guiding therapy decisions. The goal is to see if methylation thresholds could support adaptive treatment modifications. Participants are adults with newly diagnosed gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer who have not yet received systemic therapy and meet safety criteria.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a noninvasive way to monitor treatment response and help tailor therapy.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown that DNA methylation changes can reflect treatment response in cancer, but this exact multi-gene approach is relatively novel in this setting.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Age at initial diagnosis: 18-75 years Histologically confirmed gastric or gastroesophageal junction malignancy, with complete medical records, confirmed pathological diagnosis, and definitive staging data (TNM staging system) No history of other primary malignancies Absence of distant metastases (liver, lung, or other sites) confirmed by imaging examination (CT/MRI) No prior surgical resection, chemotherapy, or PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy before enrollment Availability of complete biospecimen information, including: Sample ID (medical record number), Demographic data (sex, age), Clinical diagnostic data, Tumor marker profiles (CEA, CA19-9, etc.)

Exclusion Criteria:

Life expectancy \<6 months (as assessed by ECOG score ≥4 or Palliative Performance Scale ≤30%) Cognitive/psychiatric conditions: a. Legally incapacitated individuals without legal guardians, b. Active psychotic disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder) or dementia (MMSE score \<24) Investigator-determined exclusions

Where it's running

  • Tangdu Hospital
    Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Xijing Hospital
    Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.