Motorized knee and ankle prostheses for people with above-knee amputations
Official title: Lightweight Motorized Prostheses for Lower-limb Amputees
Run by University of Utah · NCT07486063 · Data updated 2026-11-12
We will test whether a lightweight powered knee combined with different ankle setups and controllers can reduce effort and improve walking and stair mobility for people with a single above-knee amputation.
Quick facts
| Phase | Early Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Utah Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Salt Lake City, Utah) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | May 2031 |
| Study ends | June 2032 |
| Registry record updated | August 14, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07486063 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (18+) with a unilateral above-knee amputation who are at least one year post-amputation, K2–K4 ambulators, and currently using a mechanically passive or microprocessor-controlled prosthesis are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
People who weigh over 350 lbs, are pregnant, have major cardiac, neurologic, or other comorbidities that limit participation, have cognitive impairment, or rely on a wheelchair for outdoor mobility may not receive benefit or be ineligible.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Participants with unilateral above-knee amputation will complete repeated laboratory sessions using their usual passive prosthesis and a lightweight powered knee paired with powered, semi-active, and passive ankle configurations under different volitional controllers. Testing includes level and inclined treadmill walking at self-selected speeds to measure residual limb hip torque, contralateral effort, gait symmetry, and balance, as well as instrumented stair ascent and descent to measure prosthesis and residual limb work and upper-body effort. Each tested condition includes familiarization and a training session, and participants will rate intuitiveness, safety, and physical and mental demand with a 5-point questionnaire. Data will compare biomechanics and functional mobility across device and controller combinations to identify configurations that reduce effort or improve performance.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the powered knee and ankle combinations could reduce walking and stair-climbing effort and improve mobility and comfort for above-knee amputees.
How similar studies have gone: Prior small laboratory studies of powered lower-limb prostheses have reported improved gait symmetry, reduced metabolic cost, and better stair negotiation in some participants, but large-scale clinical evidence is still limited.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Our inclusion criteria will be * Above-knee amputation * K2/K3/K4 ambulators * At least 18 years old * At least one year since amputation * At least six months since the definitive prosthesis fitting * Currently prescribed and using a mechanically passive or microprocessor-controlled prosthesis Our exclusion criteria will be * Over 350 lbs. body weight, the weight limit for our safety suspension systems * Cognitive deficits or visual impairment that could impair their ability to give informed consent or to follow simple instructions during the experiments * Pregnant women due to elevated safety concerns for this population * Co-morbidity that limits their ability to participate in the study protocol (e.g., stroke, pacemaker placement that would interfere with the powered prosthesis, severe ischemia, cardiac disease, etc.) * Adults who are unable to consent * Individuals who are not yet adults (infants, children, teenagers) * Individuals who use a wheelchair for mobility both outdoors and indoors because they may not be able to perform the necessary activities with their passive prosthesis or the powered prosthesis * Prisoners, due to concerns with informed consent
Where it's running
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University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Tommaso Lenzi, PhD — University of Utah
- Study coordinator: Tommaso Lenzi, PhD
- Email: t.lenzi@utah.edu
- Phone: 3126190442
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.