Clinical trial Recruiting at 11 sites Interventional Ages 0 to 18

Modified LCH-III chemotherapy with or without luvometinib for multisystem pediatric LCH

Official title: Modified LCH-III Regimen Versus Modified LCH-III Regimen Combined With Luvometinib in the Treatment of Multisystem Pediatric Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis: A Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Run by West China Second University Hospital · NCT07431060 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether adding luvometinib to a modified LCH-III chemotherapy plan helps children (ages 0–18) with multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis stay in remission longer.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages0 Years to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment120 (estimated)
SponsorWest China Second University Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionstrametinib, luvometinib, chemotherapy, prednisone
Locations11 sites (Chengdu and 10 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 13, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2030
Study endsDecember 31, 2030
Registry record updatedFebruary 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT07431060 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 0–18 with pathologically confirmed multisystem LCH (CD1a and/or CD207 positive) who have not received prior LCH-directed therapy and whose parents/guardians can provide informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Children with single-system or low-risk LCH, those with significant excluded comorbidities, prior second malignancy, or who cannot safely receive the protocol drugs (for example due to QTc prolongation) are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized, multicenter interventional trial will assign children with newly diagnosed multisystem LCH to receive a modified LCH-III chemotherapy backbone with or without the MAPK pathway inhibitor luvometinib. Treatment includes prednisone, vincristine, and mercaptopurine with scheduled dosing per the modified regimen, and luvometinib is given concurrently in the experimental arm. Investigators will compare response, relapse rates, and safety between the two arms over defined follow-up periods. The rationale is that MAPK inhibition may sensitize LCH cells to chemotherapy and reduce relapse by altering the tumor immune environment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding luvometinib could reduce relapse rates and increase durable remission in children with multisystem high-risk LCH.

How similar studies have gone: Small studies and real-world series combining MAPK inhibitors with chemotherapy have reported high response rates and lower relapse in difficult-to-treat LCH, but large randomized evidence is still limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Children aged 0-18 years, of either sex.
2. Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) with positive staining for CD1a and/or CD207 (Langerin), and no prior treatment specifically directed against LCH.
3. Multisystem involvement of LCH, as determined by clinical and imaging evaluation.
4. Provision of written informed consent (by parent/legal guardian and, where appropriate, assent from the child), with willingness to comply with the study treatment regimen and follow-up assessments.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of any other significant underlying medical condition, including but not limited to primary immunodeficiency disorders, congestive heart failure, renal insufficiency, chronic viral hepatitis, HIV infection, or status post solid organ transplantation.
2. History of a second (secondary) malignancy.
3. QTcF interval \> 0.47 seconds on electrocardiogram performed prior to enrollment.
4. Ophthalmologic screening prior to enrollment revealing retinal vein occlusion, retinal pigment epithelial detachment, or other clinically significant ocular abnormalities that, in the opinion of the investigator, contraindicate participation.
5. LCH harboring Class 3 MEK pathway mutations, specifically the following alterations: L98\_I103del, L98\_K104del, P105\_A106del, P105\_I107delinsL, L101\_I103delinsF, E102\_I103delinsF, E102\_I103del, E102\_I103delinsV, E102\_I103delinsVN, E102\_K104delinsQ, or I103\_A106del.
6. Refusal or inability to provide written informed consent (or assent, as applicable).

Where it's running

  • West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University
    Chengdu, China
    Recruiting
  • Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University
    Guiyang, China
    Recruiting
  • Anhui Provincial Children's Hospital
    Hefei, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
    Hefei, China
    Recruiting
  • Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital
    Jiangxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Kunming Children's Hospital
    Kunming, China
    Recruiting
Show 5 more locations
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
    Ürümqi, China
    Recruiting
  • Xi'an Children's Hospital
    Xi'an, China
    Recruiting
  • Xi'an Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital
    Xi'an, China
    Recruiting
  • Zunyi Medical University Affiliated Hospital, Guizhou Provincial Children's Hospital
    Zunyi, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Luvometinib for children with single-system multifocal or special-site bone LCH

    This project tests whether the drug luvometinib can help children with Langerhans cell histiocytosis that affects certain bones or has multiple bone lesions.

    Recruiting at 11 sites West China Second University Hospital · Hefei, Anhui and 10 other locations · NCT07371182

  • Luvometinib plus Anlotinib in KRAS-mutated NSCLC

    This study tests whether the combination of luvometinib and anlotinib helps people with KRAS-mutated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who have tried prior treatments.

    Recruiting Phase 2 Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Industrial Development Co. Ltd. · Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality · NCT07562581

  • Dabrafenib and trametinib for rare cancers with BRAF V600 mutations

    This arm tests whether dabrafenib and trametinib can help adults, children, and teens with cancers that have a BRAF V600 mutation.

    Recruiting at 15 sites Phase 2/3 Cancer Research UK · Belfast and 26 other locations · NCT07440290

  • Dabrafenib or Trametinib plus Clofarabine for high-risk or relapsed pediatric Langerhans cell histiocytosis

    This treatment will test whether adding a MAPK inhibitor (dabrafenib or trametinib) to the chemotherapy drug clofarabine helps children and teens (0–18) with high-risk, recurrent, or refractory Langerhans cell histiocytosis.

    Recruiting Phase 2 West China Second University Hospital · Chengdu, Sichuan · NCT07022834

  • Treatment with mirdametinib for histiocytic disorders

    This study is testing a new treatment called mirdametinib to see if it helps people with Langerhans cell histiocytosis and other histiocytic disorders feel better with fewer side effects than current options.

    Recruiting Phase 2 Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · Cincinnati, Ohio · NCT06153173

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.