Methadone to reduce long-term opioid use after major spine surgery

Methadone to Reduce Chronic Opioid Use After Major Spine Surgery: The MEND Pilot Feasibility Study

Phase 4 Interventional The Cleveland Clinic · NCT07222072

This pilot trial will test whether a short course of postoperative oral methadone can help adults having multilevel lumbar or thoracic spine fusion use fewer opioids three months after surgery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment120 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 72 Years
SexAll
SponsorThe Cleveland Clinic Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cleveland, Ohio)
Trial IDNCT07222072 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, triple-blinded, placebo-controlled pilot feasibility trial comparing postoperative oral methadone to placebo in patients undergoing multilevel lumbar or thoracic spine fusion. The trial will enroll adult English-speaking patients at a single center and collect data on feasibility, safety, and preliminary opioid use outcomes at three months. Investigators will use the pilot data to plan a larger definitive trial testing methadone's opioid-sparing effects after spine surgery. Standard exclusion criteria include extreme obesity (BMI >40), pregnancy, known methadone allergy, and non-English speakers.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: English-speaking adults aged 18–72 scheduled for multilevel lumbar or thoracic spine fusion with BMI ≤40 who are not pregnant and have no known methadone allergy are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients who are pregnant, have BMI >40, a known methadone allergy, or who do not speak English are excluded and may not receive benefit from this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce the risk of prolonged opioid use and its harms after spine surgery.

How similar studies have performed: Short-term intraoperative or postoperative methadone has shown opioid-sparing effects in other surgical settings, but its effect on three-month opioid use after spine surgery has not been established.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult ≥ 18 years of age
* Scheduled for multilevel lumbar and/or thoracic spine fusion (primary or revision)

Exclusion Criteria:

* \<18 or \>72 Years of age
* Body Mass Index \>40
* Known allergy to methadone
* Pregnant females
* Non-English-speaking patients

Where this trial is running

Cleveland, Ohio

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Post Operative PainSpinal SurgeryMethadonenon-opioidspinal surgery
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.