Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 45 Women only

Measuring Uterine Elasticity in Women During Their Menstrual Cycle

Official title: Characterizing Uterine and Ovarian Tissue Stiffness Via Shear Wave Elastography in Non-Infertile, Fertile, and Infertile Women With Normal Anatomy Across the Menstrual Cycle: A Pilot Study

Run by Reproductive Medicine Associates of New Jersey · NCT06816381 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how stretchy the uterus and ovaries are at different times during the menstrual cycle to see if this information can help women with fertility treatments.

More Infertility (IVF Patients) trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorReproductive Medicine Associates of New Jersey
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Basking Ridge, New Jersey)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 6, 2025
Main results expectedAugust 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedJune 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT06816381 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are menstruating women with normal menstrual cycles and no history of infertility or pregnancy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a BMI of 35 or higher, those using hormonal birth control, or with a history of uterine or ovarian surgery may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to characterize the elasticity of the female reproductive tract, including the uterus, cervix, and ovary, using shear wave elastography at various points during the menstrual cycle. By establishing a standard reference range for normal uterine and ovarian elasticity, the study seeks to explore the potential of this technology in diagnosing and predicting outcomes for women undergoing fertility treatments. The approach involves non-invasive measurements that could provide valuable insights into reproductive health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the diagnosis and treatment outcomes for women seeking fertility assistance.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of elastography in reproductive health is emerging, this specific approach to quantifying uterine elasticity in menstruating women is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Group A

Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with normal menstrual cycles lasting 28-34 days
* Patients with normal uterine anatomy
* Patients with no prior pregnancy history including miscarriages, terminations, ectopic pregnancies, preterm deliveries, or full-term deliveries
* Patient who have no known infertility (i.e. women who have not tried to conceive)

Exclusion Criteria:

* BMI ≥ 35
* Current use of intrauterine devices (IUDs), hormonal implants, or hormonal birth control medications. Participants on hormonal birth control interested in study participation may be included following one month of discontinuation of hormonal medication.
* History of uterine surgery (i.e hysteroscopy, dilation and curettage, myomectomy)
* History of ovarian surgery (i.e ovarian cystectomy, oophorectomy, removal of -endometrioma)
* History of surgically-confirmed or clinically suspected endometriosis or ultrasound evidence of endometriosis (i.e endometrioma)
* Currently present or surgically corrected uterine anomalies
* Ultrasound evidence of or history of communicating hydrosalpinx
* Ultrasound evidence of or history of leiomyomas
* Ultrasound evidence of adenomyosis based on the Morphological Uterus Sonographic Assessment criteria (MUSA) (19)
* Ultrasound evidence of ovarian pathology including mature teratoma/dermoid cyst, persistent functional cysts larger than 2 cm, or ovarian cancer.

Group B

Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with normal menstrual cycles lasting 28 days to 34 days.
* Patients with normal uterine and ovarian anatomy (absence of gross pathology on screening visit ultrasound)
* Patients with at least one prior full-term vaginal delivery with time to conception less than one year without the use of assisted reproductive technology.

Exclusion Criteria

* BMI ≥ 35
* Current use of intrauterine devices (IUDs), hormonal implants, or hormonal birth control medications. Participants on hormonal birth control interested in study participation may be included following one month of discontinuation of hormonal medication.
* History of cesarean section
* Patient who have no known secondary infertility (i.e. women who have not tried to conceive)
* Diagnosis of secondary infertility (i.e women who have attempted pregnancy for 12 months without success)
* History of uterine surgery (i.e hysteroscopy, dilation and curettage, myomectomy)
* History of ovarian surgery (i.e ovarian cystectomy, oophorectomy, removal of endometrioma)
* History of surgically-confirmed or clinically suspected endometriosis or ultrasound evidence of endometriosis (i.e endometrioma)
* Currently present or surgically corrected uterine anomalies
* Ultrasound evidence of or history of communicating hydrosalpinx
* Ultrasound evidence of or history of leiomyomas
* Ultrasound evidence of adenomyosis based on the Morphological Uterus Sonographic Assessment criteria (MUSA) (19)
* Ultrasound evidence of ovarian pathology including mature teratoma/dermoid cyst, persistent functional cysts larger than 2 cm, or ovarian cancer.

Group C

Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with normal menstrual cycles lasting 28 days to 34 days.
* Patients with normal uterine and ovarian anatomy (absence of gross pathology on screening visit ultrasound)
* Patient with no prior pregnancy history including miscarriages, terminations, ectopic pregnancies, preterm deliveries, or full-term deliveries (i.e gravity equals zero).
* Patient with diagnosis of primary infertility, with attempted conception for at least 12 months if younger than 35 years and attempted conception for at least 6 months if 35 years or older.

Exclusion Criteria

* BMI ≥ 35
* Current use of intrauterine devices (IUDs), hormonal implants, or hormonal birth control medications. Participants on hormonal birth control interested in study participation may be included following one month of discontinuation of hormonal medication.
* History of three or more failed euploid embryo transfers
* Severe male factor infertility including severe oligozoospermia and cryptozoospermia
* History of uterine surgery (i.e hysteroscopy, dilation and curettage, myomectomy)
* History of ovarian surgery (i.e ovarian cystectomy, oophorectomy, removal of endometrioma)
* History of surgically-confirmed or clinically suspected endometriosis or ultrasound evidence of endometriosis (i.e endometrioma)
* Currently present or surgically corrected uterine anomalies
* Ultrasound evidence of or history of communicating hydrosalpinx
* Ultrasound evidence of or history of leiomyomas
* Ultrasound evidence of adenomyosis based on the Morphological Uterus Sonographic Assessment criteria (MUSA) (19)
* Ultrasound evidence of ovarian pathology including mature teratoma/dermoid cyst, persistent functional cysts larger than 2 cm, or ovarian cancer.

Where it's running

  • Rma
    Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.