Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 57 Women only

Measuring L-PGDS levels in blood, urine, vaginal fluid and endometrial tissue

Official title: L-PGDS (Lipocalin Type- Prostaglandin) Quantification in Genital, Blood and Urine Samples From Adenomyosis Patients Compared to 2 Control Groups.

Run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes · NCT06864494 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether L-PGDS levels in blood, urine, vaginal fluid and uterine tissue differ between women with adenomyosis, other benign uterine conditions, and healthy controls.

More Endometriosis trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 57 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Nîmes)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 25, 2025
Main results expectedJune 2027
Study endsJune 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT06864494 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal participants are non-menopausal women aged 28–57 scheduled for hysterectomy for adenomyosis or other benign uterine conditions, and asymptomatic women aged 18–57 attending the CHU de Nîmes fertility clinic as controls.

Probably not a fit

Postmenopausal women, patients undergoing surgery for cancer, women outside the specified age ranges, or those unable to attend CHU de Nîmes are unlikely to benefit from enrollment.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study will collect blood, urine, vaginal samples and endometrial tissue from women with adenomyosis, women with other benign functional uterine pathologies undergoing hysterectomy, and asymptomatic control women attending fertility care at CHU de Nîmes. L-PGDS concentrations will be measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in all sample types and compared across the groups. The study tests the hypothesis that decreased L-PGDS reflects a prostaglandin imbalance that contributes to inflammation and endometrial cell proliferation in adenomyosis. Clinical data and sample timing will be recorded to correlate L-PGDS levels with symptoms and pathological findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, it could identify L-PGDS as a biomarker to improve diagnosis or understanding of adenomyosis and guide new treatment approaches.

How similar studies have gone: A small preliminary tissue study reported decreased uterine L-PGDS in adenomyosis, but measurement across blood and non-invasive samples is novel and not yet validated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Common inclusion criteria:

* The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form
* The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan

Adenomyosis + group:

* Female.
* Aged 28 (≥) to 57 (≤) years.
* Non-menopausal.
* Having an indication for a total inter-ovarian hysterectomy (excluding oncology).
* Suffering from adenomyosis.

Adenomyosis - group:

* Female.
* Aged 28 (≥) to 57 (≤) years.
* Non-menopausal.
* Having an indication for a total inter-ovarian hysterectomy (excluding oncology).
* Suffering from a functional pathology other than adenomyosis.

Control Group:

* Female.
* Aged 18 (≥) to 57 (≤) years.
* Asymptomatic: absence of menometrorrhagia and pelvic pain.
* Support at the medically assisted procreation (MAP) center of the Nîmes University Hospital for male or idiopathic infertility.
* Indication to perform an endovaginal ultrasound as part of MAP management.
* Absence of uterine pathology visualized on endovaginal ultrasound.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of autoinflammatory or autoimmune disease.
* History of atopic or asthmatic conditions.
* History of sleep apnea syndrome.
* Chronic or acute renal failure.
* Liver failure
* History of active neoplasia or cancer.
* Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, or aspirin in the 15 days prior to L-PGDS concentration measurement
* Undergoing estrogen-progestin hormonal contraception.

Adenomyosis groups:

\- Contraindication to MRI.

Control Group:

* Endovaginal ultrasound refused by the patient.
* Presence of a functional-looking ovarian cyst on imaging (endovaginal ultrasound and/or pelvic MRI).

Where it's running

  • CHU de Nimes
    Nîmes, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.