Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 40 to 70

Mandibular overdentures held by four Locator attachments versus a four-implant bar

Official title: Residual Ridge Changes in Mandibular Overdentures Retained by Four Locator Attachments Versus Four-Implant Bar Attachments: A 10-Year Retrospective Study

Run by Menoufia University · NCT07093853 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether mandibular overdentures retained by four Locator attachments or by a four-implant bar better preserve jaw bone in people who have been fully toothless for at least a year.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages40 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
Enrollment22 (estimated)
SponsorMenoufia University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Al Mansurah, Menoufia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2024
Main results expectedAugust 1, 2025
Study endsOctober 1, 2025
Registry record updatedJuly 30, 2025
Trial IDNCT07093853 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults who have been completely edentulous in both jaws for at least 12 months, received four interforaminal implants in the specified positions, and have at least 10 years of radiographic follow-up.

Probably not a fit

Patients with systemic bone metabolism disorders, heavy smokers or alcohol abusers, parafunctional habits, implant failures, or implants placed outside the interforaminal region are unlikely to benefit from these specific comparisons.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a 10-year retrospective comparison of residual ridge changes in completely edentulous patients treated with mandibular overdentures retained by either four Locator attachments or a four-implant bar system. Implant positions are standardized (four interforaminal implants placed in the lateral incisor and first premolar regions) to allow direct comparison of attachment mechanics. Key outcomes include posterior mandibular ridge resorption, marginal bone loss around implants, and anterior maxillary ridge changes, measured from radiographic records over a minimum 10-year follow-up. The dataset comes from patients treated and followed at the dental faculty in Al Mansurah/Menoufia with strict inclusion and exclusion criteria to minimize confounding factors.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could help clinicians choose the attachment type that better maintains jaw bone and long-term denture stability for fully edentulous patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous shorter-term studies show both Locator and bar attachments can work well and have different biomechanical advantages, but long-term direct comparisons using four standardized implants are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Completely edentulous mandible and maxilla for at least 12 months.
* Four interforaminal dental implants placed in the lateral incisor and first premolar regions.
* Opposing maxillary complete denture constructed using a muco-compressive impression technique, with maximum denture base extension and lingualized occlusion.
* Mandibular bone height between 15-25 mm at the symphysis region as measured on panoramic radiograph.
* Minimum 10-year follow-up with adequate radiographic documentation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Systemic diseases affecting bone metabolism.
* Parafunctional habits (e.g., bruxism).
* Smokers of more than 10 cigarettes/day or those with alcohol abuse.
* Patients with implant failures, missing follow-up data, or implants placed outside the interforaminal region.

Where it's running

  • Faculty of Dentistry
    Al Mansurah, Menoufia, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.