Managing fear of cancer recurrence in survivors through a stepped-care intervention

The Effect of a Stepped-care Metacognition-based Intervention on Managing Fear of Cancer Recurrence: Sequential, Multiple Assignment, Randomized Controlled Trial (SMARTs)

Not applicable Interventional The University of Hong Kong · NCT06181331

This study is testing a new way to help cancer survivors manage their fear of cancer coming back by trying different support methods based on how they respond.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment300 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorThe University of Hong Kong Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hong kong)
Trial IDNCT06181331 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This trial evaluates the effectiveness of a stepped-care metacognition-based intervention designed to help cancer survivors manage their fear of cancer recurrence (FCR). Using a sequential multiple-assignment randomized controlled trial (SMART) design, participants will receive different interventions based on their responses, starting with eConquerFear or eHealthMaintenance. The study aims to determine the best initial intervention and the most effective subsequent strategies for those who do not respond initially. The focus is on reducing FCR through adaptive interventions that address maladaptive metacognition and cognitive attentional syndrome.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are Cantonese- or Mandarin-speaking Chinese patients diagnosed with curable breast, colorectal, or gynecological cancer who completed treatment within the last five years and exhibit subclinical levels of fear of cancer recurrence.

Not a fit: Patients with metastatic cancer, current depression or psychosis, or those already receiving psychological treatment may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this intervention could significantly reduce fear of cancer recurrence in survivors, improving their quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: While there is ongoing research in psychooncology, this specific stepped-care approach is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in similar contexts.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Cantonese- or Mandarin-speaking Chinese patients diagnosed with curable breast, colorectal, or gynecological cancer, who had completed treatment (except endocrine therapy) within five years, and with a Fear of Cancer Recurrence Inventory-Short Form (FCRI-SF) score of 13 to 21 indicating subclinical FCR will be included.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with metastatic cancer, with a current diagnosis of depression or psychosis, or who are already receiving psychological treatment will be excluded.

Where this trial is running

Hong kong

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions CancerFear of Cancer RecurrenceSequential multiple assessment randomized controlled trialstepped-up carepsychooncology
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.