Managing body temperature during cancer surgery to reduce delirium and improve survival
Official title: Effects of Intraoperative Targeted Temperature Management on Incidence of Postoperative Delirium and Long-term Survival in Older Patients Having Major Cancer Surgery: A Multicenter Randomized Trial
Run by Peking University First Hospital · NCT06256354 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests if keeping older patients at a specific body temperature during major cancer surgery can help reduce confusion after surgery and improve their chances of survival.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 65 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 3992 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Peking University First Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 36 sites (Chizhou, Anhui and 35 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 29, 2024 |
| Main results expected | June 2029 |
| Study ends | June 2032 |
| Registry record updated | June 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06256354 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are patients aged 65 years and older who are scheduled for potentially curative cancer surgery lasting two hours or more under general anesthesia.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with preoperative infections, severe comorbidities, or those undergoing specific types of cancer surgeries may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effects of intraoperative targeted temperature management on the incidence of postoperative delirium and long-term survival in older patients undergoing major cancer surgery. It aims to address the common issue of perioperative hypothermia, which can lead to complications such as delirium and increased cancer recurrence. The study will compare routine thermal management with targeted temperature management to determine its effectiveness in improving patient outcomes. By monitoring and managing body temperature during surgery, the trial seeks to enhance recovery and reduce adverse effects associated with hypothermia.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium and improve long-term survival rates for older cancer surgery patients.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with targeted temperature management, although this specific approach in the context of cancer surgery is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥65 years. 2. Planned potentially curative initial cancer surgery with an expected duration of 2 hours or longer under general anesthesia. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Preoperative fever (tympanic temperature ≥38℃). 2. Known or suspected preoperative infection. 3. Previous history of schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson disease, myasthenia gravis, or delirium. 4. Unable to communicate due to severe dementia, language barrier, or coma. 5. Critically ill (Left ventricular ejection fraction \<30%, Child-Pugh grades C, requirement of renal replacement therapy, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status\>IV, or expected survival \<24 hours). 6. Scheduled surgery for breast cancer, intracranial tumors, or rare cancers. 7. Planned to undergo therapeutic hypothermia. 8. Body mass index \>30 kg/m2 (to facilitate thermal management). 9. Have participated in this study previously. 10. Any other conditions that are considered unsuitable for study participation.
Where it's running
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Hefei, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Maanshan People's Hospital
Ma’anshan, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Peking University First Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Guang'anmen Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting
Show 30 more locations
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Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Aerospace Medical Center
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Beijing Electric Power Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Shenzhen, Guangdong, China Recruiting -
First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
Harbin, Heilongjiang, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting -
Jiangyin People's Hospital
Jiangyin, Jiangsu, China Recruiting -
Jiangsu Province Hospital
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China Recruiting -
Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Recruiting -
The People's Hospital of Liaocheng
Liaocheng, Shandong, China Recruiting -
Chengdu Seventh People's Hospital
Chengdu, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
Chengdu, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College
Chengdu, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
Deyang People's Hospital
Deyang, Sichuan, China Recruiting -
The People's Hospital of Chizhou
Chizhou, Anhui, China Not yet recruiting -
Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Not yet recruiting -
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Not yet recruiting -
Beijing Chuiyangliu Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Not yet recruiting -
Beijing Coal Group General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Not yet recruiting -
Peking University International Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Not yet recruiting -
The First Hospital of Tsinghua University
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Not yet recruiting -
The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University (Hebei Tumor Hospital)
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China Not yet recruiting -
Henan Provincial People's Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Not yet recruiting -
Jingzhou Central Hospital
Jingzhou, Hubei, China Not yet recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University ( Lianyungang First People's Hospital)
Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China Not yet recruiting -
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China Not yet recruiting -
The People's Hospital of Wuxi
Wuxi, Jiangsu, China Not yet recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University
Jinan, Shandong, China Not yet recruiting -
The Second People's Hospital of Yibin (affiliated with West China Hospital of Sichuan University)
Chengdu, Sichuan, China Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Dong-Xin Wang, MD, PhD — Peking University First Hospital
- Study coordinator: Dong-Xin Wang, MD, PhD
- Email: wangdongxin@hotmail.com
- Phone: 8610 83572784
Similar studies
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Using dexmedetomidine to improve long-term survival after cancer surgery in older patients
This study tests if giving older patients a medication called dexmedetomidine during cancer surgery can help them recover better and live longer.
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Intranasal insulin to reduce delirium after heart surgery with a heart-lung machine
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Postoperative Pain Control in Elderly Knee Replacement
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Perioperative transcranial photobiomodulation to see if it helps older adults recover brain function after surgery
This trial tests whether applying light therapy to the brain around the time of surgery can reduce delayed brain recovery in older patients with pre-existing cognitive decline.
-
Risk of delirium and cognitive problems after TUR-P in older adults
This study tests whether certain perioperative factors can predict delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction in people aged 65 and older undergoing transurethral resection.
-
Does warming patients before surgery affect lactate levels after nephrectomy?
This observational study looks at whether warming patients before kidney removal surgery changes blood lactate and helps recovery.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.