Managing blood pressure and using dexamethasone during lung cancer surgery

Impact of Intraoperative Blood Pressure Management and Dexamethasone on Patient's Outcomes After Lung Cancer Surgery: A 2 × 2 Factorial Randomized Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional Peking University First Hospital · NCT04209218

This study is testing if managing blood pressure and giving dexamethasone during lung cancer surgery can help patients recover better and live longer.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment1988 (estimated)
Ages50 Years to 90 Years
SexAll
SponsorPeking University First Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
Trial IDNCT04209218 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study investigates how intraoperative blood pressure management and the administration of dexamethasone affect outcomes for patients undergoing surgery for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It focuses on the relationship between blood pressure fluctuations during anesthesia and postoperative complications, as well as the potential benefits of dexamethasone in reducing inflammation and improving recovery. The study aims to determine if tailored blood pressure management can enhance both early and long-term survival rates in these patients. Participants will be monitored for various outcomes related to their surgery and recovery.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are patients aged 50 to 90 with resectable primary non-small cell lung cancer scheduled for radical surgery lasting more than two hours.

Not a fit: Patients with non-resectable lung cancer, recurrent or metastatic disease, or those with uncontrolled hypertension may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved survival rates and reduced complications for lung cancer surgery patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with individualized blood pressure management in surgical settings, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged \>50 years but \<90 years.
* Diagnosed as resectable primary non-small cell lung cancer (stage IA-IIIA) and scheduled for radical surgery with an expected duration of \>2 hours.
* Agree to participate in this study and sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Clinical examinations suggest non-resectable lung cancer or patients scheduled for a biopsy surgery.
* Recurrent or metastatic lung cancer.
* History of cancer or complicated with cancer in other organs.
* Long-term exposure to glucocorticoids or other immunosuppressant(s) due to autoimmune disease or organ transplantation.
* Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \>180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \>110 mmHg); or requirement of vasopressors to maintain blood pressure.
* Persistent atrial fibrillation, or acute cardiovascular events (acute coronary syndrome, stroke, or congestive heart failure) within 3 months.
* Severe hepatic dysfunction (Child-Pugh C) or renal failure (requirement of renal replacement therapy).
* Any other circumstances considered unsuitable for study participation by attending physicians or investigators.

Where this trial is running

Beijing, Beijing Municipality

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Lung CancerSurgeryBlood Pressure ManagementDexamethasoneOverall SurvivalPostoperative ComplicationsRadical Resection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.