Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Lyophilized donor gut bacteria capsules for treating irritable bowel syndrome

Official title: Safety and Efficacy of Lyophilized Faecal Microbiota Transplantation Via Capsules in Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Run by University of Rijeka · NCT07481422 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether taking oral freeze-dried fecal microbiota capsules can help adults 18–65 with IBS that hasn't responded to usual treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment70 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Rijeka
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rijeka)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 15, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 15, 2027
Study endsDecember 15, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT07481422 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–65 with an IBS-SSS score >175 whose symptoms have been refractory to conventional medical treatments and who pass screening tests (including negative coeliac disease evaluation) are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Pregnant or breastfeeding people, those who are severely immunocompromised, or patients whose gastrointestinal symptoms are explained by another diagnosis are unlikely to benefit or are excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, placebo-controlled phase 1/2 trial comparing lyophilized fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) capsules to placebo capsules in adults with refractory IBS. Participants aged 18–65 with moderate to severe symptoms will be randomly assigned to receive capsules for three consecutive days, taking a proton pump inhibitor before the first dose and swallowing capsules under supervision. The trial measures changes in IBS symptom severity, quality of life, anxiety and depression scores, and records adverse events to compare safety between groups. The approach tests whether restoring gut microbial diversity with donor-derived, freeze-dried material can produce clinical improvement over placebo.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could reduce IBS symptoms and improve quality of life for patients who have not responded to standard therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous small trials of FMT for IBS, including some using oral capsules, have shown mixed results with occasional symptom improvements but no consistent, definitive benefit across studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18-65 years of age
* disease activity defined by an IBS-Symptom Severity Score (IBS-SSS) of more than 175
* symptoms refractory to conservative medical therapy (hyoscine salts, osmotic laxatives such as polyethylene glycol, loperamide, rifaximin, tricyclic antidepressants, SSRIs or other antidepressants, peppermint oil)
* negative evaluation for coeliac disease
* signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnant or breastfeeding women
* women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to use an acceptable method of birth control
* severely immunocompromised or immunosuppressed (organ transplant recipients, those with neutropenia with an absolute neutrophil count of \<500 cells per mm3, those receiving current treatment with antineoplastic drugs, HIV positive)
* gastrointestinal symptoms explained by an alternative diagnosis (underlying IBD, infectious enteritis)
* severe allergy to capsule components
* therapy with new antidepressants or had a change in antidepressant dose within previous 3 months
* serious medical comorbidities (including neurological or psychiatric comorbidities)
* treatment with antibiotics 3 months before enrolment
* previous history of FMT at any time in the past
* unwillingness to ingest the capsules

Where it's running

  • Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka
    Rijeka, Croatia
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.