Lymph node spread in the short gastric mesentery after total gastrectomy for stomach cancer
Official title: Lymph Node Metastasis and Tumor Deposit in the Short Gastric Mesentery Following Total Gastrectomy With D2 Lymphadenectomy Plus Complete Mesogastric Excision for Gastric Cancer: A Prospective Observational Study
Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · NCT06728878 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will examine removed short gastric mesentery tissue to see how often cancer has spread to those lymph nodes in people having total gastrectomy for gastric cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 150 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Hangzhou, Zhejiang) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 2, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06728878 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18–85 with primary gastric adenocarcinoma staged cT2–4aN0–3M0 who are planned for total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy plus complete mesogastric excision, ASA class I–III, without prior neoadjuvant therapy or prior upper abdominal surgery, and who consent are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with negative preoperative biopsy, very advanced disease (cT4b or metastatic), BMI >30 kg/m2, prior neoadjuvant chemo/radiotherapy or previous upper abdominal surgery, other active malignancies, or who refuse the operation are unlikely to benefit from participation.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study enrolls patients with primary gastric adenocarcinoma who undergo total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy plus complete mesogastric excision. During surgery the short gastric mesenteries (No.4sa and No.10 groups) will be anatomically separated and submitted for pathological examination. Pathologists will record lymph node counts and positivity rates for each short gastric mesentery and the team will analyze correlations with tumor location and stage. The goal is to generate evidence to help standardize which short gastric mesenteric lymph nodes should be removed during total gastrectomy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the results could help surgeons target lymph node removal more precisely during total gastrectomy, improving staging accuracy and potentially avoiding unnecessary tissue removal.
How similar studies have gone: Existing guidelines endorse D2 lymphadenectomy, but detailed, specimen-level data on metastasis rates for individual short gastric mesenteries are limited, making this focused analysis relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged older than 18 years and younger than 85 years 2. Primary gastric adenocarcinoma confirmed by preoperative pathology result 3. cT2-4aN0-3M0 at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint 8 Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual 8th Edition 4. Patients who received total gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy plus complete mesogastric excision 5. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I, II, or III 6. Written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Negative preoperative biopsy 2. Too late tumour stage or metastasis (cT4b/M1) 3. BMI\>30 kg/m2 4. previous neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiotherapy 5. Previous upper abdominal surgery 6. Combined with other malignant diseases 7. Reject operation
Where it's running
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Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Tao Wang, Ph.d
- Email: 15002740874@163.com
- Phone: +86-197-068-25286
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.