Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 13 to 17

Low-dose esketamine with modified ECT for severe adolescent depression

Official title: Clinical and Mechanistic Study of Subanesthetic-dose Esketamine in Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy for Adolescents With Severe Depression

Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · NCT07247968 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether adding a low dose of esketamine to modified electroconvulsive therapy helps treat severe depression in adolescents aged 13–17 and whether it is safe.

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages13 Years to 17 Years
SexAll
Enrollment220 (estimated)
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Chongqing and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 25, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 20, 2026
Study endsDecember 20, 2026
Registry record updatedJanuary 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT07247968 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are inpatients aged 13–17 with ICD-11 major depressive disorder who are scheduled for modified ECT, meet ASA I–II criteria, can complete study assessments, and provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients unlikely to benefit include those with severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, significant arrhythmias, recent ECT within 6 months, substance abuse history, or contraindications to anesthetic agents used in the protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled early-phase 1 trial comparing a single subanesthetic dose of esketamine (0.25 mg/kg) versus saline given with modified electroconvulsive therapy (MECT) in adolescent inpatients. About 220 participants aged 13–17 will be enrolled and randomized 1:1, with sample size powered on expected differences in remission rates. Clinical outcomes such as response and remission rates and safety/tolerability will be measured, and the protocol includes collection of mechanistic data to explore how esketamine may alter treatment effects. Treatments are delivered during inpatient MECT sessions with standard anesthetic precautions and monitoring.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, adding low-dose esketamine could increase remission rates and speed recovery for adolescents receiving ECT for severe depression.

How similar studies have gone: Adult studies of ketamine or esketamine combined with ECT have reported faster or higher response rates in some reports, but randomized data in adolescents are limited and this approach remains incompletely tested in youth.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Inpatients diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder according to the International Classification of Diseases,11th Revision(ICD-11),and scheduled for Modified Electroconvulsive Therapy(MECT);
* Aged 13 to 17 years,regardless of gender;
* Educational attainment of primary school or higher;
* Normal hearing and vision,including color perception;
* Voluntary participation in the study with signed informed consent;
* American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA)physical status classification I-II.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe cardiovascular disease,significant arrhythmias,or other cardiac conditions;
* Inability to complete the assessment scales;
* History of substance abuse;
* Received electroconvulsive therapy(ECT)within 6 months prior to the study;
* Severe cerebrovascular disease,severe hypertension,intracranial hypertension,or presence of intracranial electrodes;
* Severe allergy or contraindication to propofol or succinylcholine;
* Comorbid with other psychiatric disorders.

Where it's running

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Su Min — First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
  • Study coordinator: Xiaoge Han, Master
  • Email: 3164233689@qq.com
  • Phone: 023-89011061

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.