Longitudinal look at retinal function in people with diabetes
Official title: Longitudinal Natural History Study of Retinal Function in Eyes of Patients With Diabetes
Run by Jaeb Center for Health Research · NCT07270133 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This observational study tests how retinal structure and function change over time in adults with diabetes or without diabetes, to help identify better endpoints for future treatments.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 450 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Jaeb Center for Health Research Academic / other |
| Locations | 8 sites (Huntington Beach, California and 7 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2032 |
| Registry record updated | October 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07270133 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18 years) with type 1 or type 2 diabetes or non-diabetic controls who have best-corrected visual acuity of 20/32 or better and can complete imaging.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with recent ocular surgery, media opacities that preclude imaging, or active treatment needs for diabetic retinopathy or DME in the near term may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This long-term, observational study tracks retinal function and structure in adults with diabetes or non-diabetic controls to understand how diabetic retinal disease progresses. Participants undergo a battery of tests, including visual acuity, reading speed, visual field, contrast sensitivity, electroretinography, and pupillography in both light- and dark-adapted states. The goal is to identify meaningful changes that could serve as primary or surrogate endpoints in future trials. The study is sponsored by Jaeb Center for Health Research with NEI collaboration and involves multiple ophthalmology centers across the U.S. Participation requires meeting specific inclusion criteria and not having certain recent ocular procedures or treatments.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: Findings could enable shorter or smaller trials by establishing reliable endpoints for diabetic retinal disease.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have shown that longitudinal functional and structural measures can reveal progression patterns in diabetic retinopathy, supporting the potential value of this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Diagnosed with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes or non-diabetic control patients * Best corrected visual acuity 20/32 or better (Snellen) (≥74 ETDRS letters) * Meets criteria for one of the defined observational groups below * Able and willing to provide informed consent Key Exclusion Criteria: * Ocular or systemic condition, aside from diabetes mellitus (DM), that is likely to affect the assessment of DRSS, DME, or the functioning of the neural retina * Previous treatment of any kind for diabetic retinopathy or DME * Any condition that may preclude adequate imaging of the macula (e.g. dense cataract or other media opacity, ptosis) * History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole * History of vitrectomy * Intraocular surgery (including cataract surgery) within 4 months prior to enrollment or anticipated within the next 6 months * Requiring treatment for DR/DME in the next 6 months
Where it's running
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Retina Associates of Southern California
Huntington Beach, California, United States Recruiting -
Southeast Retina Center, P.C.
Augusta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Boston Medical Center Corporation
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Retina-Vitreous Consultants, Inc.
Monroeville, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting
Show 2 more locations
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Pittsburgh Clinical Trial Consortium
Sewickley, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Retina Consultants of Texas
Beaumont, Texas, United States Recruiting
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.