Liver‑artery chemotherapy plus immunotherapy for advanced unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Official title: HAIC Combined With Immune Therapy for Advanced, Non-Resectable ICC: A Single-Arm, Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial
Run by Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital · NCT07364305 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This test tries whether giving gemcitabine+cisplatin directly into the liver artery (HAIC) combined with a PD‑1/PD‑L1 immunotherapy (durvalumab or pembrolizumab) helps people with advanced, initially unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | Durvalumab, Pembrolizumab, chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | January 1, 2028 |
| Study ends | January 1, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | January 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07364305 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with histologic or radiologic diagnosis of advanced unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, at least one measurable lesion, ECOG 0–1, Child‑Pugh A/B, adequate organ function, and no prior systemic therapy are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with poor performance status (ECOG ≥2), poor liver function (Child‑Pugh >8), life expectancy under three months, other active malignancies, or prior systemic treatment for ICC are unlikely to benefit or may be ineligible.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective phase 2 interventional study of GC‑HAIC (gemcitabine+cisplatin delivered by hepatic arterial infusion) combined with PD‑1/PD‑L1 immunotherapy (durvalumab or pembrolizumab) in patients with locally advanced, unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1, ECOG 0–1, Child‑Pugh A or B, adequate organ function, and no prior systemic treatment for ICC. The protocol aims to measure tumor response, conversion-to-resection rates, progression‑free survival, overall survival, and safety outcomes. Treatment effect and adverse events will be followed prospectively at Shanghai Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could shrink liver tumors enough to allow surgical removal and improve disease control and survival.
How similar studies have gone: Some small series and early trials show HAIC and systemic chemotherapy can control liver disease and checkpoint inhibitors have activity in biliary cancers, but combining HAIC with PD‑1/PD‑L1 blockade for unresectable ICC remains largely experimental with limited phase 2 evidence.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age: Age ≥ 18 years old. 2. Diagnosis: Advanced unresectable intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) diagnosed by histology or imaging. 3. Measurable lesion: At least one measurable tumor lesion (according to RECIST 1.1 criteria). 4. Physical fitness status: The Eastern Cancer Collaboration Group (ECOG) physical fitness status score is 0 or 1. 5. Expected lifespan: Expected lifespan ≥ 3 months. 6. Liver function: Child Pugh classification A or B. 7. Organ function: It has sufficient organ function and laboratory tests meet the requirements of the protocol. 8. Not receiving relevant treatment: Not receiving systematic treatment for ICC. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous treatment: Previously received systemic treatment for ICC. 2. Poor physical condition: ECOG physical condition score ≥ 2. 3. Poor liver function: Child Pugh grading\>8. 4. Short life expectancy: Life expectancy is less than 3 months. 5. Merge with other malignant tumors: have other malignant tumors or a history of other malignant tumors. 6. Serious organ dysfunction: There is severe dysfunction in organs such as the heart, brain, lungs, and kidneys. 7. Drug allergy or intolerance: Allergic to the investigational drug or its excipients. 8. Other: Other situations that the researcher deems unsuitable to participate in this study
Where it's running
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Shanghai Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China Recruiting
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.