Clinical trial Recruiting at 5 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

LINX versus fundoplication for treating gastro-oesophageal reflux (GERD)

Official title: Double-blind Randomised Controlled Trial for Treatment of Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease; LINX Management System vs. Fundoplication (GOLF)

Run by University of Oxford · NCT07093359 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether the LINX magnetic ring or traditional fundoplication works better for adults with reflux (GERD) who need surgery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment460 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Oxford
Academic / other
Locations5 sites (Oxford, Oxfordshire and 4 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 6, 2025
Main results expectedFebruary 2029
Study endsJuly 2029
Registry record updatedAugust 5, 2025
Trial IDNCT07093359 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with symptomatic, objectively confirmed GORD who are inadequately controlled by or intolerant of medical therapy, have a hiatal hernia ≤5 cm, adequate oesophageal motility, are fit for general anaesthesia, and have no prior anti-reflux surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients with large hiatal hernias (>5 cm), poor oesophageal motility, previous anti-reflux or gastric surgery, allergies to device metals, or who are unfit for general anaesthesia are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults with symptomatic, objectively confirmed gastro-oesophageal reflux disease who are being considered for anti-reflux surgery are offered either a laparoscopic or robotic LINX device or a laparoscopic or robotic fundoplication. Eligible participants must be 18 or older, have objective evidence of reflux, a hiatal hernia no larger than 5 cm, and adequate oesophageal motility, while prior anti-reflux surgery excludes patients. The trial compares symptom control, quality of life, and surgical complications such as gas bloat and swallowing difficulty between the two surgical approaches. The programme is led by the University of Oxford in collaboration with major UK centres.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, LINX could provide similar reflux control to fundoplication with fewer side effects such as gas bloating and difficulty swallowing.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies suggest LINX may reduce some complications and offer similar quality-of-life improvement compared with fundoplication, but high-quality comparative evidence remains limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18 years and above
2. Willing and able to give informed consent
3. Patients with GORD insufficiently controlled by medical therapy or intolerance to medical therapy being considered for anti-reflux surgery
4. Symptomatic and objectively defined GORD; endoscopy with appearances or biopsies consistent with reflux oesophagitis, or 24-hour pH study or BRAVO test of the oesophagus consistent with GORD
5. No hiatal hernia or hiatal hernia \<5 cm in length
6. Adequate lower oesophageal motility as defined by preoperative oesophageal manometry study. Oesophageal manometry will show a mean contractile amplitude of \>30 mmHg or DCI \>450 mmHg-s-cm in 70% of swallows.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Unsuitable for surgical intervention due to medical conditions precluding general anaesthesia
2. Suspected or known allergies to titanium, stainless steel, nickel, or ferrous materials
3. Previous anti-reflux or gastric surgery
4. Previous or planned neurosurgical intervention
5. Oesophageal manometry showing complete absence of lower oesophageal contractility

Where it's running

  • Guy's and St Thomas's NHS Foundation Trust, Guy's and St Thomas's Hospital
    Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, St Mary's Hospital
    Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, St James's University Hospital
    Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Churchill Hospital
    Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
    Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.