Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Letrozole treatment for recurrent brain tumors

Official title: A Phase 0/1 Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamics and Safety and Tolerability Study of Letrozole in Combination With Standard Therapy in Recurrent High Grade Gliomas

Run by University of Cincinnati · NCT03122197 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if letrozole, when used with another drug, can safely help people with recurrent high-grade brain tumors.

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment39 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Cincinnati
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cincinnati, Ohio)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 16, 2017
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 18, 2026
Trial IDNCT03122197 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults over 18 with confirmed recurrent high-grade gliomas and a plan for resection or biopsy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with low-grade gliomas or those not meeting the inclusion criteria may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the ability of letrozole to penetrate the blood-brain barrier and concentrate in gliomas, specifically in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas. It includes a sub-study where letrozole is administered alongside metronomic temozolomide to assess safety and pharmacokinetics. A total of 19 patients will be enrolled in this expansion cohort, building on previous findings from the main study. The goal is to evaluate the effectiveness of this combination therapy in treating recurrent brain tumors.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new treatment option for patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas.

How similar studies have gone: While this approach is novel in the context of gliomas, previous studies have shown promise in using letrozole for other conditions, indicating potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

1. Radiographically, histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent brain high grade glioma with plan for resection or biopsy.

   \- Inclusion #1 for Sub-study Only: Radiographically, histologically or cytologically confirmed recurrent brain high grade glioma.
2. Age \>18 years.
3. ECOG performance status 0 -2 (Karnofsky \>60%, see Appendix A).
4. CBC/differential obtained within 28 days prior to registration on study, with adequate bone marrow function defined as follows:

   * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000 cells/mm3;
   * Platelets ≥ 100,000 cells/mm3;
   * Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dl (Note: The use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve Hgb ≥ 8.0 g/dl is acceptable).
5. Adequate hepatic function, defined as follows:

   * Total bilirubin \< 2 x institutional ULN within 14 days prior to registration;
   * AST or ALT \< 3 x institutional ULN within 14 days prior to registration.
6. Adequate renal function, defined as GFR \> 30 ml/min or Cr \< 1.5.
7. Negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to registration for women of childbearing potential.
8. Imaging prior to treatment including MRI of brain (with contrast preferred but not required).
9. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
10. Inclusion #10 for Sub-study Only: Measurable disease per RANO criteria within 28 days of starting treatment on this study.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
2. History of allergic reactions attributed to letrozole or other agents used in study.

   Exclusion #2 for Sub-study Only: History of allergic reactions attributed to letrozole or TMZ.
3. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing significant or serious active cardiovascular disease (CHF exacerbation, unstable angina or MI in last 6 months), or infection including the diagnosis of AIDS or active hepatitis B or C infection, or psychiatric illness or medical or personal conditions that in the opinion of the investigator would limit the patient's ability to participate.
4. Patients attempting to conceive, and pregnant or nursing women are excluded from this study.

Where it's running

  • University of Cincinnati
    Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Lalanthica Yogendran, MD — University of Cincinnati
  • Study coordinator: UC Cancer Center Clinical Trials Office
  • Email: cancer@uchealth.com
  • Phone: 513-584-7698

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.