Investigating tacrolimus metabolism in kidney transplant patients
Official title: Tacrolimus Pharmacokinetic Subpopulations: Prospective Mechanistic Investigations of the Tacrolimus C/D Ratio
Run by University Hospital, Grenoble · NCT04526431 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how kidney transplant patients process a medication called tacrolimus over four years to see if it affects their kidney health and how genetics might play a role.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 180 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Hospital, Grenoble Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Grenoble, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 28, 2020 |
| Main results expected | August 1, 2026 |
| Study ends | August 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | February 10, 2021 |
| Trial ID | NCT04526431 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include kidney transplant patients within 7 days of their transplant who are being treated with tacrolimus as part of their immunosuppressive regimen.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who have contraindications to tacrolimus or are already being treated with it prior to the study will not benefit from this research.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to analyze the concentrations of tacrolimus metabolites in kidney transplant patients over the first four years post-transplantation. It will compare the concentration-to-dose ratio (C/D ratio) of tacrolimus metabolites between patients classified as 'high rate metabolizers' and others to understand the impact on kidney graft survival. The study will also explore the genetic factors influencing tacrolimus metabolism and how different formulations of the drug may affect pharmacokinetics. By identifying metabolism patterns, the study seeks to improve immunosuppressive strategies for better patient outcomes.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management of tacrolimus therapy, enhancing kidney transplant survival rates.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have indicated a relationship between tacrolimus concentration and graft survival, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Kidney transplant patients at the CHUGA, CHU Saint-Etienne or CHU Clermont-Ferrand, whose new transplant is no more than 7 days old (inclusive) * Patients initially treated with tacrolimus as an immunosuppressant, combined with mycophenolate (MMF), mycophenolic acid (MPA) or everolimus (EVR), with or without corticotherapy. * No plans to remove tacrolimus from the patient's immunosuppressive treatment (e.g. no plans to switch to belatacept a priori), during the first 4 years post-transplantation. * Affiliation to or beneficiary of a social security scheme * Able to read and understand the terms of the protocol * Informed consent obtained, including specific consent for genetic analysis of target genes. * For women of childbearing potential, presence of effective contraception (already acquired for patients treated with mycophenolic acid as an immunosuppressant). Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindication to the use of tacrolimus * Patient already treated with tacrolimus at the time of transplantation * Pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding women * Patient deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision * Patient under guardianship or curatorship, or receiving forced psychiatric care * Person admitted to a health or social institution * Subject cannot be contacted in case of emergency * Subject in period of exclusion from another study
Where it's running
-
Grenoble University Hospital
Grenoble, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France Recruiting -
Saint Etienne University Hospital
Saint-Etienne, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Thomas JOUVE, MD, PhD — University Hospital, Grenoble
- Study coordinator: Thomas JOUVE, MD, PhD
- Email: tjouve@chu-grenoble.fr
- Phone: +33476765460
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Inducing immunological tolerance in kidney transplant patients using stem cell infusion
This study is testing whether giving stem cells from the same donor to kidney transplant patients can help them stop taking their immunosuppressive medications safely.
-
Treating BK Virus Infections in Kidney Transplant Recipients
This study is testing if changing the way we manage immune suppression and giving a special treatment can help kidney transplant patients with BK virus infections feel better and keep their transplants healthy.
-
Using Everolimus to Treat Kidney Transplant Patients with Unique Rejection Issues
This study is testing if the drug Everolimus can help kidney transplant patients who have a specific type of rejection that isn't well understood, to see if it improves their kidney function and overall health.
-
Belimumab to mobilize memory B cells to help delistings for highly sensitized kidney transplant candidates
A short belimumab course is being tested to see if it can reveal memory B cells that target donor HLAs, helping to decide which donors to exclude and potentially speed up getting a transplant for highly sensitized patients.
-
Frexalimab versus tacrolimus to prevent kidney transplant rejection
This trial will test whether frexalimab injections given for up to five years work as well and are as safe as tacrolimus capsules at preventing rejection in adults getting their first kidney transplant who have low-to-moderate immune risk.
-
Platelet aggregation for diagnosing acute kidney transplant rejection
This study will test whether changes in platelet activation measured from blood can help detect acute rejection in adult kidney transplant recipients.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.