Investigating serotonin signaling in patients with inflammatory bowel disease

Investigating Serotonin Signalling in IBD Patients

Observational McMaster University · NCT01650311

This study looks at how changes in serotonin signaling might affect people with inflammatory bowel disease, like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, to help find new ways to manage their symptoms.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment60 (estimated)
Ages19 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
SponsorMcMaster University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hamilton, Ontario)
Trial IDNCT01650311 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to explore the alterations in serotonin (5-HT) signaling in patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), specifically Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). The research will focus on the role of enterochromaffin (EC) cells, which are responsible for producing the majority of gut-derived serotonin, and how changes in serotonin production and signaling may contribute to the pathogenesis of IBD. By examining the expression of tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH)-1 and the overall serotonin signaling pathway, the study seeks to enhance understanding of gastrointestinal functions affected in these conditions. The findings could provide insights into potential therapeutic targets for managing IBD symptoms.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study include patients diagnosed with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, as well as healthy controls without these conditions.

Not a fit: Patients who are currently using drugs that directly affect serotonin signaling or have other conditions that may interfere with study assessments may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and management of inflammatory bowel disease symptoms through targeted therapies related to serotonin signaling.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been studies evaluating serotonin in IBD, this specific investigation into the mucosal serotonin signaling in CD patients is novel and aims to provide new insights.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient groups: Disease diagnosis (CD or UC),duration of disease, previous/type of treatments, duration of treatment and disease prognosis.
* Healthy controls: No diagnosis of CD or UC and no diagnosis of IBS.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient groups: Drugs that directly affect components of 5-HT signaling, any other disease or condition that may interfere with study assessments as judged by the investigator.
* Healthy controls:Chronic use of any anti-inflammatory drugs, drugs that directly affect components of 5-HT signalling and any other disease or condition that may interfere with study assessments as judged by the investigator.

Where this trial is running

Hamilton, Ontario

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseIBD, CD, UC, Serotonin, 5-HT
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.