Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Investigating microRNAs in patients with decompensated cirrhosis

Official title: Expression and Variance of microRNAs in a Cohort of Patients With Acute Decompensation of Cirrhosis.

Run by Hospices Civils de Lyon · NCT03905746 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if certain tiny molecules in blood and stool can help doctors spot early signs of infection in patients with severe liver disease.

More Cirrhosis trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment444 (estimated)
SponsorHospices Civils de Lyon
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Lyon)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 26, 2019
Main results expectedDecember 26, 2033
Study endsJune 26, 2034
Registry record updatedJune 18, 2025
Trial IDNCT03905746 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are patients with cirrhosis who are admitted within 48 hours for an episode of acute decompensation.

Probably not a fit

Patients with cirrhosis who are not experiencing acute decompensation or those who refuse participation may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study focuses on patients with cirrhosis who are experiencing acute decompensation, a critical condition that increases their risk of sepsis. The study aims to collect blood and stool samples to explore the role of microRNAs as potential diagnostic markers for early detection of sepsis in these patients. By identifying new tools for diagnosis, the study seeks to improve the management and treatment outcomes for cirrhotic patients facing septic complications. The research is being conducted at the Centre Hospitalier de la Croix Rousse in Lyon.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved early diagnosis and management of sepsis in cirrhotic patients, potentially reducing mortality rates.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of microRNAs in diagnostics is a growing field, this specific approach in the context of cirrhosis and sepsis is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with cirrhosis (determined either by histopathology or by association of clinical signs of portal hypertension and hepatocellular insufficiency and radiological signs (dysmorphic liver, evidences of portal hypertension (collateral circulation, ascites)).

AND

* Not refusing his / her participation in the study after information (or non-opposition of the person of confidence if the patient has a disorder of consciousness or impaired judgment (hepatic encephalopathy) at the time of inclusion) AND
* Admitted within 48 hours for an episode of acute decompensation (acute decompensation group = AD group), which is defined by the sudden occurrence of one or more of the following clinical or biological symptoms:

  * Jaundice
  * Hepatic encephalopathy
  * oedemato-ascitic decompensation
  * Gastro-intestinal bleeding
  * Acute renal failure (according to AKIN criteria (22)) and / or hyponatremia
  * Degradation of hepatocellular functions (decrease of prothrombin time and factor V measured in blood, increase of bilirubinemia) OR
* Outpatient follow-up for stable cirrhosis, not admitted in the last 6 months for an episode of acute cirrhosis decompensation (pathological control group)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Minor or major patient under guardianship or curatorship
* Pregnant women
* Patient deprived of liberty
* History of extra-digestive cancer
* History of hepatocellular carcinoma or other hepatobiliary cancer
* Chronic infection with Hepatitis B virus (defined by the presence of Antibodies to hepatitis B core antigen (anti-HBc) and the absence of Hepatitis B surface antibodies (anti-HBs)) identified by a recent serology (less than 6 months)
* Chronic Hepatitis C Virus infection or cured for less than 6 months
* Infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus identified by a recent serology (less than 6 months)

Where it's running

  • Centre Hospitalier de la Croix Rousse
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.