Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational

Investigating inflammation in Crohn's disease after balloon treatment

Official title: Pre-stenotic Inflammation Following Endoscopic Balloon Dilatation in Crohn's Disease: A Prospective Study

Run by Shaare Zedek Medical Center · NCT04803916 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how balloon treatment for stricturing Crohn's disease affects inflammation in both kids and adults before and after the procedure.

More Crohn Disease trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
SexAll
Enrollment24 (estimated)
SponsorShaare Zedek Medical Center
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsmethotrexate
Locations1 site (Jerusalem)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 1, 2020
Main results expectedOctober 2028
Study endsOctober 2028
Registry record updatedMay 22, 2025
Trial IDNCT04803916 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients diagnosed with Crohn's disease who have strictures and are planned for endoscopic balloon dilatation.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active treatment changes or those not meeting the strict eligibility criteria may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to evaluate the effects of endoscopic balloon dilatation (EBD) on pre-stenotic inflammation in patients with stricturing Crohn's disease. It will include both pediatric and adult patients who are scheduled for EBD and will involve clinical assessments, imaging, serologic testing, and stool microbiome analysis before and after the procedure. The study will track changes in stricture size and inflammation at the stricture site and the pre-stenotic region over a 12-week period. The goal is to better understand the inflammatory load in the bowel following EBD treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management strategies for Crohn's disease patients with strictures, potentially reducing complications and enhancing quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: While EBD has been shown to be a safe alternative to surgery, the specific focus on pre-stenotic inflammation following EBD is less well-studied, making this approach somewhat novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:

* Patients diagnosed with CD as per most recent international guidelines.
* Presence of strictured bowel (jejunal, ileal, colonic or ileocecal valve), either primary or anastomotic in nature, with prestenotic dilatation \>2.5cm loop diameter as demonstrated on cross-sectional imaging (Magentic Resonance Enteroclysis (MRE), Computerized Tomography Enteroclysis (CTE) or ultrasound (US))
* Evidence of pre-stenotic inflammation defined as wall thickness ≥5mm on cross-sectional imaging, or pre-stenotic SES-CD ≥3.
* Planned EBD as per clinical management.
* Unchanged CD medications - 3 months no change in therapy including immunomodulators (thiopurines or methotrexate), biological therapies, corticosteroid therapy, or nutritional therapy with exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) or partial enteral nutrition (PEN).
* No planned treatment changes or additions over the 3 months following recruitment. The treating physician can change treatment at any time should the clinical need arise however the patient will be excluded from primary analysis

Exclusion criteria:

* Any patient deemed not appropriate for EBD by treating physician due to stricture- specific, or patient-specific reasons will not be included
* Change in therapy (dose or type) in the 3 months prior to planned EBD

Where it's running

  • Shaare Zedek
    Jerusalem, Israel
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Oren Ledder — Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel
  • Study coordinator: Oren Ledder, Dr.
  • Email: orenl@szmc.org.il
  • Phone: +972-2-6666743

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.