Investigating if testosterone can create lasting muscle benefits in older men

Does Human Skeletal Muscle Possess an Epigenetic Memory of Testosterone?

Phase2; Phase3 Interventional Norwegian School of Sport Sciences · NCT05964920

This study is testing if short-term testosterone treatment can help older men build stronger muscles that last even after they stop exercising.

Quick facts

PhasePhase2; Phase3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages55 Years to 70 Years
SexMale
SponsorNorwegian School of Sport Sciences Academic / other
Locations1 site (Oslo)
Trial IDNCT05964920 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial aims to explore whether short-term testosterone administration, with or without resistance exercise training, can induce a muscle memory response in older men. Participants aged 55-70 will receive either testosterone or a placebo, followed by a period of abstinence and detraining, and then a retraining phase. The study will assess if prior exposure to testosterone enhances the muscle's adaptation to subsequent resistance training. This approach seeks to understand the potential long-term benefits of testosterone on muscle health in aging individuals.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are sedentary males aged 55-70 with normal testosterone levels and no significant health issues.

Not a fit: Patients with active cardiovascular disease, malignancies, or those currently engaged in formal exercise programs may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved strategies for preventing age-related muscle loss and enhancing physical function in older men.

How similar studies have performed: While the concept of muscle memory in response to testosterone is being explored, this specific approach combining short-term testosterone with resistance training in older men is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Sedentary males
* 55-70 years old
* Serum testosterone levels \>8 nmol/L measured in the morning
* Without any known illness, disease or other conditions
* Undergone screening through medical questionnaire, physical examination, routine blood tests and urine sample
* Written informed consent received

Exclusion Criteria:

* Current or previous participation in a formal exercise regime
* A BMI \< 18 or \> 30 kg·m2
* Hypersensitivity to the study drug or to any of its constituents
* Active cardiovascular disease: uncontrolled hypertension (BP \> 160/100 mmHg), angina, heart failure (class III/IV), arrhythmia, right to left cardiac shunt, recent cardiac event
* Family history of early (\<55y) death from cardiovascular disease
* Haematocrit \>50%
* Malignancy
* Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) \>4 ng/mL
* Lower urinary tract symptoms
* Taking beta-adrenergic blocking agents, statins, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
* Cerebrovascular disease: previous stroke, aneurysm (large vessel or intracranial), epilepsy
* Respiratory diseases including: pulmonary hypertension, chronic obstructive pulmanary disease (COPD), asthma, sleep apnoea
* Metabolic disease: hyper and hypo parathyroidism, untreated hyper and hypothyroidism, Cushing's disease, type 1 or 2 diabetes
* Active inflammatory bowel or renal disease
* Current or previous steroid treatment or hormone replacement therapy
* Clotting dysfunction
* Musculoskeletal or neurological disorders
* Alcohol or drug abuse
* Receiving oral anticoagulants
* Serum testosterone levels above the reference range for 50 year olds (\>32 nmol/L) (Bjerner et al., 2009) measured in the morning 1

Where this trial is running

Oslo

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Healthy AgingAge-Related SarcopeniaTestosterone DeficiencyHealthy agingPreventing Age-related SarcopeniaOvercoming Anabolic ResistanceAnti-Doping
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.